ILEC

Voci Unit 13: secured transactions

Voci Unit 13: secured transactions


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Cartes-fiches 38
Langue English
Catégorie Anglais
Niveau Autres
Crée / Actualisé 26.11.2011 / 02.01.2012
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secured transaction

A secured transaction is created by means of a security agreement in which a lender (the secured party) may take specified collateral owned by the borrower if he or she should default on the loan.

security (in the context of the law of secured transactions)

something given as a guarantee that an undertaking will be fulfilled or a loan repaid.

right in rem

dingliches Recht

in rem = against or about a thing

possessory interest

the creditor takes possession of the property which is the security interest

pawn

pfänden

to leave something valuable with a pawnbroker in order to borrow money from them.

non-possesory security: security interest in specific assets: chattel mortgage

A chattel mortgage is a mortgage that provides for a security interest in assets other than real estate to secure the loan. In the event of a default in payments, the lender has a lien in the assets used as collateral for the loan.

In most states, a security agreement has replaced the use of chattel mortgages.

non-possessory security: security interest in specific assets: floatin lien

Floating lien is a general lien against a set of assets, such as inventory or accounts receivable, in which the assets are not specifically identified. It is a lien that is expanded to cover any additional property that is acquired by the lienor while the debt is outstanding

consensual

mit beidseitigem Einverständnis

involving the agreement of all or most people in a group:

to default

eine Verpflichtung nicht einhalten / in Verzug geraten

failure to do something that you are supposed to do according to the law or because it is your duty.

collateral

Pfand / Sicherheit

property or other goods that you promise to give someone if you cannot pay back the money they lend you [= security]:

a loan

Anleihe / Kredit / Darlehen

an amount of money that you borrow from a bank etc.

Collocation:

to attach

collateral; payment; a security interest;

Collocation:

to perfect

a security interest

Collocation:

to pledge (sth) (= etwas verpfänden)

collateral

Collocation:

to secure

credit; indebtedness; a loan; payment; performance

Collocation:

to provide

collateral, credit, a loan, payment, performance

Collocation:

to enforce

performance; a security interest; payment, a loan

misrepresentation

Falschdarstellung.

a fals statement, often in order to obtain an advantage.

contingent

ungewiss, unvorhergesehen

depending on something that may happen in the future.

non-performance

Nichterfüllung

failure or refusal to fulfil contractually agreed upon terms or actions.

receivership

Zwangsverwaltung

the situation in which, during bankruptcy proceedings of an insolvent corporation or person, the court appoints a person to take charge of all assets in order to preserve them for creditors.

Collocation:

deeply

believe; hope; regret

Collocation:

firmly

believe; object to; support

Collocation:

fully

agree; recommend, support; understand

Collocation:

sincerely

believe; hope; regret

Collocation:

strongly

advise; agree; object to; recommend, suggest, support

Collocation:

wholeheartedly (von ganzem Herzen, voll und ganz)

agree; believe; recommend, support

unsettled area of law

area in which the law is open to interpretation.

accounts receivable (book debts)

Forderungen / Ausstände

contingent on

abhängig von

depending on sth that may happen in the future.

to deem

meinen

informal: think

desist

unterlassen

informal: stop

to endeavour

sich bemühen / bestreben

informal: try

to enquire

nachfragen, anfragen

informal: ask

to ensure

garantieren, gewährleisten

informal:

to evince sth

etw bekunden / zeigen

informal: show

to intimate sth

etwas bekunden / etwas bekannt geben

informal: suggest

to persue

prüfen / durchegehen / durchlesen

informal: look through