EGN1111C

Midterm term review

Midterm term review


Fichier Détails

Cartes-fiches 92
Langue English
Catégorie Electrotechnique
Niveau Université
Crée / Actualisé 10.10.2019 / 10.10.2019
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Working Drawing

Complete set of plans so product can be built completely without any other information

Why working drawings exist?

New product, redesign of an existing product, system or service.

Universal Standards are set by these organizations:

ANSE, ASME, ISO

These are all parts of a working drawing:

Shape description (views), size description (dimensions), and miscellaneous information (notes).

Orthographic Projection

Drawing of a 3D product on a flat piece of paper by unfolding it's 6 sides and drawing the views perpendicular to your sight.

Prictoral Drawing

One view, with 3 sides. 3D image often in the upper right hand corner.

What kind of type lettering do you use?

Single stroke GOTHIC, inclined or verticle, and in one style only.

Text Characteristics

1/8", thick and black, words spaced by eye, 1/8" between rows of words.

Horizontal or inclined fraction bars? open 4 or no open 4?

Horizonal fraction bars. No open 4.

Sketching

A quick way of expressing an idea, drawn in PROPORTION but not always to scale.

Orthographic Views

Front, top and right side. Normally with 3 views but with a minimum of 2 views. No maximum view.

What view do you draw first? Which view is the entire drawing based on?

The drawing with the best shape description, fewest hidden lines, or position one is most accustomed to seeing.

Can you place views out of alignment to the others?

NEVER. Every view should line up with the other ones.

Basic overall dimensions of a drawing:

Height, width, and depth.

What is the front views' dimension?

Width and height

Top views' dimensions:

Width and depth

Right side's views' dimensions:

Height and depth

Line type of an object line:

Thick and black

Line type of a hidden line:

Dashed with a medium thickness, black line.

Line type of a center line:

Long-Short-Long-etc. dashed, thin and black line.

Line type of construction, projection, and guide lines:

Light, dull, and grey. Not visible to a copy machine.

Line precedence order:

Object>hidden>center

The tool used to create horizontal, straight lines. It has 3 parts: the head, which rests against the sides of a table; blade, which is the ruler part; and working edge, which is used for your pencil to guide itself along. 

T-square

Used to create circles and arcs too big for a circle stencil.

Compass

30, 60, 90, or 45, 45, 90 tool used for verticle or perpendicular lines and drawing angles.

Triangles

Templates with set shapes and sizes such as circles and squares. Saves time.

Standard Templates

Used for irregular angels.

Protractor

Industrial grade paper often used for drawings.

Vellum

Used for irregular shapes.

French curve

Used for transfering distances.

Dividers

Hard leads for light lines

6H

Soft leads for dark lines.

2H or HB Leads

You ____________ lead on paper.

Burnish

You _____________ lead on sandpaper.

Dress

Circle viewed at an angle.

Ellipse

A flat surface

Plane

The edge of a plane viewed horizontally.

Line

Where two lines intersect

Point

Edge view of two intersecting planes

Angle

Point of intersection 

Vertex