SCiE From DNA To Protein

From DNA To Protein

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Kartei Details

Karten	42
Sprache	English
Kategorie	Biologie
Stufe	Universität
Erstellt / Aktualisiert	16.02.2014 / 16.02.2014
Lizenzierung	Keine Angabe
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Flip-Modus

The addition of a phosphate group.

(15 letters, p … n)

phosphorylation

The statement that information flows from DNA to RNA to polypeptide.

(2 words, first letters c & d, respectively)

central dogma

A pyrimidine base found in nucleotides of RNA.

uracil

The synthesis of RNA, using one strand of DNA as the template.

(13 letters, t … n)

transcription

An enzymatic digestion of a protein or polypeptide.

proteolysis

A complex consisting of a threadlike molecule of messenger RNA and several ribosomes. The ribosomes move along the mRNA, synthesizing polypeptide chains as they proceed.

polysome

An enzyme that catalyzes the formation of RNA from a DNA template.

RNA polymerase

An RNA virus that contains reverse transcriptase. Its RNA serves as a template for cDNA production, and the cDNA is integrated into a chromosome of the host cell.

(10 letters, r … s)

retrovirus