Woche 10
China
China
19
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Kartei Details
| Karten | 19 |
|---|---|
| Sprache | Deutsch |
| Kategorie | BWL |
| Stufe | Universität |
| Erstellt / Aktualisiert | 15.01.2024 / 23.01.2024 |
| Lizenzierung | Keine Angabe |
| Weblink |
https://card2brain.ch/box/20240115_woche_10
|
| Einbinden |
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Economocal Environment- China vs. Switzerland:
GDP per capita PPP
China: 23'038 (Rnk 72)
Switzerland: 84496 (Rnk 5)
Key Indicators/facts of China:
- Worlds second largest economy measured by nominal GDP 17.7 Trillion (USA 1st)
- Worlds largest econonmy since 2016 meausered by PPP (Purchaising Power Pairity) - 18.79% share of global economy
- Word largest economy in nominal GDP by 2028 (forecast)
- World Largest: trading nation / manufacturing economy and exporter of goods / recepient (Empfänger) of FDI / Foreign exchange-reserves / fastest-growing consumer market / Consumer of numerous commodities (f.e. metal)
- Two of the global 5 science and Thechnology Clusters
- 4 of 10 most competitive financial centers
Structure of the Chinses Communist Party:
General Secretary: Presindent Xi Jinping
Standing Memers Politburo: 7 members
Authoritairian system
Technological Environment - Global Innovation Index Ranking:
Overall:
1. Switzerland
2. USA
3. Sweden
.
11. China - (SIPO - Patent Office in China, busiest office in the world)
Techonolical Environment - Leading Techonlogys:
China is leading nation in:
- High-speed trains
- Development of electric cars
- Quantum Communication: Secure data transmission
- AI research and deveopment
Ecological Environment:
- Cina is the largest investor in renewable electricity
Social and cultural ISSUES
- Ageing society becomes a big challenge for china
- Middle class is getting richer and they want to show it
- Problem:s Income GAP / Health Care is not guaranteed (people are worried)
Internalization Strategy in China:
- Foreign FDI's use the cheap local ressources and export from china (f.e: Novartis)
- Transnational strategys (f.e Tesla) in China: Cheap Production in China / product adapting as necessary on local market
- China on the other hand does a global intergration strategy (Standardization/Geocentric)
