4 Business Advanced English 2, SW3, OA3
OA3
OA3
Kartei Details
Karten | 70 |
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Sprache | Français |
Kategorie | Englisch |
Stufe | Andere |
Erstellt / Aktualisiert | 21.10.2018 / 13.01.2019 |
Lizenzierung | Keine Angabe (Modul BusEA2, ZHAW SML) |
Weblink |
https://card2brain.ch/box/20181021_4_business_advanced_english_2_sw3_oa3
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Einbinden |
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Forget the rigid c.... l.... – now the c.... l.... allows free-flowing ideas and c.... p....
corporate ladder
corporate lattice
career paths
Browse the business section of any bookshop and you’ll find dozens of titles promising to share the secret to c.... t.... c..... l....
climing the corporate ladder
One of the key w.... t.... of the 21st century has been the collapse of the corporate ladder, whereby loyal employees climbed towards the h..... e.... of management one p.... at a time.
workplace trends
higher echelons
promotion
industrial revolution, when successful businesses were built on e.... o... s...., standardisation and a s..... h.....
economies of scale
strict hierarchy
shifts taking place, one [of the biggest] is the c..... o..... t..... w...., which is far more diverse in every way,” she says.
composition of the workforce
This new d...., combined with t.... a..., has fed demand for a more collaborative and f..... w.... e.....
diversity
technological advances
flexible working environment.
companies have “f..... o....” by about 25% over the past 25 years, losing several l..... o.... m..... in favour of a more g ..... s......., where ideas f..... a.... horizontal, vertical and diagonal paths.
flattened out
layers of management
grid-like structure
flow along
Individuals will have the freedom t.... p.... t... the CEO
To pitch to