Anatomy Questions - Osteology and Syndesmology

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The soleal Line is...

On the posterior surface of the tibia

On the anterior surface of the tibia

On the posterior surface of the humerus

On the anterior surface of the femur

none of the above

How many thoracic vertebrae are in human body?

The Glenoid Cavitiy is situated at the ... angle of the Scapula

Superior

Lateral

Posterior

Inferior

The closed sacs of synovial Membrane occuring outside the Joint are

Synovial Bursae

Synovial Folds

Synovial Bodies

Tendon Sheaths

Synovial Sheats

Which of the following characteristics is NOT one for the synovial Joints?

Bones are covered at their end by articular cartilage

Joint capsule is lined by synovial membrane

Joint cavity lined by serous membrane

All of the above are characteristic for synovial Joints

Chosse the right characteristics of ankle Joint

Hinge type of synovial Joint

Ball n Socket type of synovial Joint

Saddle type of synovial Joint

Pivot type of synovial Joint

Whats true about the palatine process of maxilla?

Its 2/3 of the hard palate

Grooves for palatine nerves

The range of movement of the vertebral collumn is limited by the EXCEPT:

Shape, Orientation and Tension of Joint Capsule of Zygapohyseal Joint

Resistance of back muscles and ligaments

Orientation of Lig. Flavum

Tension of the IV Disc

Bulk of surrounding Tissue

The zygomatic bone consists of ... parts

None of the above

The stability of the glenohumeral joint is provided by:

Ligaments

Surrounding muscles tendons

Skeletal arch formed by the coracoid process and acromion and ligaments expanded between them

Articular capsule

All of the above

Which of the following structures does NOT exist in the posterior cranial Fossa?

Clivus

Arcuate Eminence

Jugular Tubercle

Condylar Canal

Anterior Clinoid Process

Name the important artery passing thtough the foramen of transverse processes of cervical vertebrae

Vertebral artery

Suboccipital

Cervical artery

Common cervical artery

None of the above

Structures not in PCF? (posterior cranial fossa)

Arcuate eminence

Posterior clinoid process

Jugular tubercle

Condylar tubercle

Foramen magnum

The strongest suture is the ... one

Plane

Denticulate

Serratus

Schindylesis

Gomphosis

The longitudinal arch of the foot:

Extends from Talus posteriorly to heads of metatarsals

Extends from calcaneus posteriorly to head of metatarsals

Lowest on medial site

Highest on lateral site

None of the above

The carotid tubercle we can find on:

5th cervical vertebrae

6th cervical vertebrae

5th thoracic vertebrae

6th thoracic vertebrae

Between which 2 sets of Bones is there the most movement?

Ilium and Ischium

Bodies of Lumbar Vertebra

Right and Left Parietal Bone

Tibia and Fibula

What lies medially of the mastoid process?

Tympanic crest

Occipital groove

Mastoid notch

Styloid process

All of the above

Where is the fibrous capsule of the knee Joint attached to the tibia?

To the articular margin of the tibia

to the margins of the lateral and medial tibial plateau

to the neck of the tibia

to the neck of the tibia and fibula

Which foramina are associated with the facial canal?

Hiatus for greater petrosal nerve

Stylomastiod foramen

Foramen lacerum

External acoustic meatus

Which type of Joint is absent between uppermost cervical vertebrae

Fibroelastic

Fibrous

secondary cartilagineous

synovial

None of the above

The lateral meniscus is nearly ... and is ... and ... freely movebale than the medial mensicus

Oval, smaller, less

Circular, larger, more

Oval, larger, less

Circular, smaller, more

Oval, large, more

The suprascapular notch lie:

Immediately medial to the root of the acromion process

Laterally to the inferior angle of scapula

Immediately medial to the root of coracoid process

On the superior border of the scapulae

On an scapular spine

The rough bony projection of the ... end of the Ischium and its ramus is the ...

Inferior / Ischial spine

Posterior / Ischial tuberosity

Anterior / sciatic

Inferior / Ischial tuberosity

Superior / sciatic notch

Which of the following is not a part of the maxilla?

Zygomatic process

Palatine process

Dental process

Orbit process

The Body

An abnormal, forced extension of a bone beyond its normal range of motion is called:

Annular flexion

Hyperextension

Cruciation

Gomphosis

None of the above

All Diarthrosis Joint

are enclosed by a synovial-lined Capsule and usually have Ligaments uniting the bones of the Joint

Include relatively fex of the Joints of the Body

Always permit Flexion, Extension, Ab- and Adduction

All of the proceeding

The largest flat bone of the skull is also somewhat irregular in shape it is

frontal

mandible

occipital

temporal

maxilla

A Suture is defined as:

Joint in which two bony surfaces are connected by fluid

Articulation in which the bones are united by an extermely thin layer of fibrous membrane

slightly movable Joint

Joint in which the bones are connected by a disc of fibrocartilage

The Pterion is formed by:

Temporal, Parietal, Frontal and Sphenoid Bones

Occipital bone

Maxilla and Mandible

The spiral line is the ... contination of ...

Upper most / intertrochanteric crest

Posterior, Inferior / intertrochanteric crest

Posterior, Inferior / intertrochanteric line

Lower most / gluteal tuberosity

None of the above

Which sentence related to the iliac crest is / are wrong?

Expands between anterior superior and posterior superior iliac spine

Expands between anterior inferior and posterior inferior iliac spine

Is easily palpated

Is a site for performing a bone marrow biopsy

Is a site for attachment for articular capsules

In anatomical position the fibrous membrane of the glenohumeral Capsule is loose and/or folded

Superiorly

Inferiorly

Medially

Laterally

Anteriorly

The ostium of the Maxillary Sinus in life is concededly reduced, EXCEPT

Horizontal Plate of Palatine Bone

Uncinate Process

Inferior Nasal Concha

Lacrimal Bone

Frontal Process of Maxilla

All of the following statements about atypical ribs are false EXCEPT:

All floating ribs belong to atypical ribs

all atypical ribs are false ribs

all atypical ribs attach directly to the sternum

None of the above

All atypical ribs have no necks or tubercles

Which type of Joint exhibits the greatest degree of mobility is ?

Synostosis

Synchondrosis

Symphysis

Synovial

Syndesmosis

Which statement is false:

middle cranial fossa is butterfly-shaped

there is no boundary between middle and posterior cranial fossa

the middle cranial fossa supports the temporal lobes of the brain

middle cranial fossa is connected with the orbit via two openings

What forms the superior surface of the orbit?

Lesser wing and frontal bone

Lesser wing, lacrimal and frontal bone

Zygomatic bone, Greater wing of sphenoid

Maxilla, Zygomatic, Ethmoid, Lacrimal

Zygomatic, Maxilla, Greater wing of Sphenoid, Palatine

The Ischiopubic ramus is the conjoined

Inferior ramus of pubic and ischium

Inferior ramus of pubic and superior ramus of ischium

Superior ramus of pubic and ischium

Superior ramus of pubic and inferior ramus of ischium

None of the above

Which processes form joints in the cervical VC evolving with age due to degenerative processes of the IV discs?

Uncinate processes

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Anatomy Questions - Osteology and Syndesmology

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