chinesisch 1

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Kartei Details

Karten 13
Sprache Deutsch
Kategorie Chinesisch
Stufe Grundschule
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 14.03.2025 / 03.04.2025
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upper, higher, superior

 

most recent, last, former 

 

come or go up

中上水平 
zhōng shàng shuǐpíng
above the average; better than the average

 

上星期四 
shàng Xīngqīsì
last Thursday

 

二十世纪上半叶 
èrshí shìjì shàngbàn yè
the first half of the 20th century

 

上山 
shàngshān
go (or climb) up a mountain

 

 

 

thousand

 

a great amount of / a great number of


qiān 

thousan
 

 

 

 

千百年来的梦想 
qiān bǎi nián lái de mèngxiǎng
an age-old dream

 

midday, noon

P wǔ

give birth to; bear; generate (verb)

 

unripe (adjektiv)

 

raw; uncooked (adjektiv)

 

pupil, student doctor

生孩子 
shēng háizi
give birth to a child

 

生苹果 
shēng píngguǒ
green apple

 

生肉 
shēngròu
raw meat

 

留级生 
liújí shēng
pupil who is repeating the year’s work

 

 

 

医生 
yīshēng
doctor

 

MEASURE WORD
1 [before nouns without special measure words of their own]

 

两个星期 
liǎng gè xīngqī
two weeks; a fortnight

三个苹果 
sān gè píngguǒ
three apples

used alone, esp. in contrast to 上] below

 

 [after a preposition] down; downward

 

 [after a noun] under

 

上有父母, 下有儿女 
Shàng yǒu fùmǔ, xià yǒu ér-nǚ
have parents above and children below—have a large family to care for

 

往下看 
wǎng xià kàn
look down

 

山下 
shān xià
at the foot of a hill

 

[before verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs; never before the verb 有] not; won't; not want to

 

[before certain nouns to form an adjective] un-; in-

 

 [used alone or with a particle in responses] not so; no

 

我不会。 
Wǒ bù huì.
I don’t know how.

 

不法 
bùfǎ
illegal; lawless

 

他知道吗?——不, 他不知道。 
Tā zhīdao ma? —— bù, tā bù zhīdao.
Does he know? —No, he doesn’t.

 

host

 

owner; master 

 

person or party concerned

 

宾主 
bīnzhǔ
host and guest

 

主仆 
zhǔ-pú
master and servant

 

买主 
mǎizhǔ
buyer; customer

 

 

great

丰功 
fēnggōng
great achievements

 

language

英文 
Yīngwén
English

 

soil, earth

 

land, ground

鞋上都是土。 
Xié shàng dōu shì tǔ.
There’s dust all over the shoes

 

国土 
guótǔ
territory; land

 

tree

树木 
shùmù
trees generally

 

husband

man

manual worker

 

前夫 
qiánfū
ex-husband

 

匹夫 
pǐfū
ordinary person; ignorant man

 

渔夫 
yúfū
fisherman