Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneurship
Kartei Details
Karten | 34 |
---|---|
Sprache | Deutsch |
Kategorie | BWL |
Stufe | Universität |
Erstellt / Aktualisiert | 16.04.2024 / 25.05.2024 |
Weblink |
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Definition Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneurship is the tendency of a person to organize the business of his own to run it
profitability, using all the qualities of leadership, problem setting etc.
Entrepreneurship is a form of social decision performed by economic innovators, for economic
development and it regards:
• Economic activities
• Innovative activities
• The achievement of activities
Definition Entrepreneur
Entrepreneur is an individual who organizes a new business taking a financial risk because it
requires money to set up a new business without knowing if it will give a return on investment.
Characteristics of an Entrepreneur
• Strong work ethic
• Confidence
• Self Starter
• Creativity
• Calculate of risk
• Sees opportunity
• Tolerance of failure
• He must infuse value
Types of Entrepreneurs
• Innovating (E.): They are aggressive in experimentation and cleverly put attractive possibilities
into practice;
• Adoptive/Imitative (E.): Adopted innovation created by innovating E.
• Fabian (E.): They are timid, cautious and skeptical in adopting innovation
• Drone (E.): They are conservative and orthodox in outlook
• Pure (E.): Motivated to become entrepreneur for personal satisfaction
• Induced (E.): Induced by assistential help
• Private (E.): Private capital
• State (E.): Help by State
• Joint: Mix
Reasons for failure of an Entrepreneur
An entrepreneur can fail for management mistakes, lack of experience, poor financial control,
weak marketing efforts, failure to develop strategic plan, uncontrolled growth etc.
4 Setp Entrepreneur Process
The entrepreneurial process is based on 4 steps:
1. Deciding to become ad entrepreneur
2. Developing successful business idea
3. Moving from an idea to an enterprise
4. Managing and growing the enterprise
The ACRO Model
• Attitude: Is the self knowledge;
• Creativity: Is innovation, resolve problem solving;
• Relationship: Ability to communication and working with others in team;
• Organization: Making decision, managing risk, understand environment.
Blue Ocean Strategy
Simultaneous pursuit of differentiation, it’s a strategy that search to createand capturing uncontested market space (Apple, Wii, Cirque Du Soleil, Yellow Tail, Skype are companies that adopted this strategy).
4 Virtues in Entrepreneurship
1. Prudence: Is the virtue that starting from the knowledge of the reality, to make good decision
for specific case knowing all the elements. It lead other virtues;
2. Justice: Constant and perpetual wish to give to each his/her own right. We can distinguish
commutative justice (it’s for people to the same level), distributive justice and legal are vertical;
3. Fortitude: Virtue that enables one to face leadership and suffering without falling into despair
and anguish
4. Temperance: Is the virtue that allows to adjust the passions which tend first to sensitive
goods. It provides especially to regulate the action with moderation
Serendipity
Making desirable discovers by accident/the faculty of finding valuable things not
searched. It involves 3 elements:
1. Sagacity: Ability of changing situation at your advantage
2. An event: Contingency
3. An activity
Antifragile
Finding a benefit from shocks. It’s something beyond resilience or robustness,
because with resilience you remain the same of the shock, with antifragile you become stronger.
Definition Products
A new product is anything offered to a market for attention acquisition or consumption that might
satisfy a need or want. Product includes goods, places, person, ideas.
Some product are sold to consumers other are sold to organizations.
8 phases of developing a new product
- idea generation
- choose the best
- clarify the idea
- marketing strategy
- business model/analysis
- develop a prototype
- test of a prototype on a market
- commercialization
1P: idea creation
brain storm variants
- vertical: linear process
- lateral: random ideas
SCAMPER (problem describing)
S: Substitute
C: Combine
A: Adapt
M: Modify
P: Put to other use
E: Eliminate
R: Rearrange
-> offering a better version of an existing product
Definition Value
What i am going to do in the future? -> drives strategic decisions
Definition Mission
What will i do to satisfy customers needs? -> strictly related to the product -> affects structure and strategy of the company
Lean Start Up
approach for launching innovative ideas
- path to sustainable business
- reducing time and costs
- reducing possibility of failure
goal: any change is a learning
MVP: minimum value product
-> based on that two decisions:
1. persevere: with our product it feels good
2. change direction with a new business sturcture
Gear Up Approach
What makes some businesses fluorish?
9 Step plan:
- Customers
- Delight: our innovation
- Customer Acquisition
- Business Model
- Partners
- Competitors
- Go-global
- Team
- Reality check
Start Up Canvas
Combination of Business Canvas and Lean Canvas - combining the key success factors to build a start up - make the company work as soon as possible
Inner Circle (Problem, Customer development, value proposition, assumption)
1. Problem: Represents the starting point, what the entrepreneur is trying to solve, the needs of
the customers
2. Customer Development: Such as customer segments it analyzes channels and customer
relations
3. Value Proposition: Description of the value that differences the actual product/service
4. Assumptions: They are fundamental hypothesis on which the idea of the startup is based
Strategic Definition face (Business model, marketing, financial plan, intellectual property)
5. Business Model: Is the logic by startup creates value, distributes the value to your customers,
generating revenue. Every business model must be scalable, repeatable and sustainable.
6. Marketing: Focus as best as possible in the success of project through advertising, PR, etc.
12 di 19
7. Financial Plan: Calculate the cash flow that startup will generate
8. Intellectual property: Holding or not holding a patent make the difference in the market in terms
of competitiveness and bargaining power
Execution Face (Team, operations, traction, fund raising)
9. Team: The people inside the startup, who found it and who work inside it.
10. Operations: highlights of the startup: where, when, why it was created and what labour law
govern it
11. Traction: The growth model of the startup after having a position and visibility in the market.
12. Fund Raising: As fund raising has been placed in the last quadrant of the startup canvas
because only after having structured the different faces we’ll it be possible to present the startup
to the investors.
Social Entrepreneurship
new business enterprises to achieve social change - it is not a charity agency - emphasis on human values rather than profit
Elements of social enterprise: There are 3 core elements:
1. Provide benefits for the community
2. Creates opportunity which people can help themselves and others
3. The business will encourage environmental sustainability as well as ethical consideration
Social Entrepreneurs
- driven by a social mission
- sucess = social impact
- creation of social value
- innovative models
The Process of Social Entrepreneurship
1. Find an opportunity (linked with social issues)
2. Develop a business concept
3. Figure out what success is and how to measure it in financial and social terms
4. Acquire the right resources and consensus
5. Launch and grow (use interviews to grow and understand potential issues)
6. Obtain goals.
Definition Business Plan
- written
- goals
- methods
- time frame
- nature of the business and the background information
-> road map that provides direction to the business
Parts of a Business Plan
- Company Name
- Mission Statement
- The Team
- Market Summary
- Opportunities
- Business Concept
- Competition
- Goals and Objectives
- Financial Plan
- Resource Requirement
- Risks and Rewards
- Key Issues
Pitch Deck
30secs to 5 min
1 Title,
2 Problems and Opportunities,
3 Value Proposition,
4 Innovation,
5 Business Model,
6 Go-to-Market plan,
7 Competitor analysis,
8 Team description,
9 3-year financial forecasts and
10 Current status, successes achieved, timeline and use of funds.
4 P Model (Marketing)
-Product
-Price (Price)
-Point of sale (Placement)
-Communication (Promotion)
4 C's
"Customer value"
"Change" (structural capacity of the company to change itself and what it proposes to the market)
"Convenience" (easy for customers to find products)
"Communication" (Customer - Company interaction)
Dynamic Business Modelling