Pharma quizzes

Pharma teams quiz

463

0.0 (0)

Set of flashcards Details

Flashcards	463
Language	English
Category	Medical
Level	University
Created / Updated	23.06.2022 / 01.08.2022
Weblink	https://card2brain.ch/box/20220623_pharma_quizzes
Embed	<iframe src="https://card2brain.ch/box/20220623_pharma_quizzes/embed" width="780" height="150" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe>

Card list

Study

All listed drugs promote upper gastrointestinal motility EXCEPT:

a)erythromycin

b)metoclopramide

c)dronabinol

d)domperidone

What is NOT the route of administration of cromolyn?

a)Oral

b)inhaled

c)subcutaneous

d)topical on eye

What is true about roflumilast?

a)is marked as dry powder inhaler

b)inhibits PDE3

c)prevents effort asthma

d)is used in COPD

Which drug is used in nebulization for prompt direct bronchodilation and relief in severe, acute asthma?

a)Salmeterol

b)theophylline

c)prednisolone

d)salbutamol

A methyl analog of PGE₁ approved for gastric cytoprotection is:

a)Lanzoprazole

b)Adalimumab

c)misoprostol

d)sucralfate

Which antimicrobial drugs exert concentration-dependent killing?

A - fluoroquinolones

B - macrolides

C - aminoglycosides

a)B and C

b)A and C

c)A, B and C

d)A and B

Which drug appears to be the safest to use in pregnant women?

a)netilmycin

b)azithromycin

c)doxycycline

d)ciprofloxacin

Which is NOT the correct example of empiric therapy?

a)Neisseria meningitidis - penicillin G

b)MSSA - oxacillin

c)Treponema pallidum - rifampin

d)Clostridium difficile – metronidazol

Which drug is NOT eliminated mainly renally?

a)aciclovir

b)amoxicillin

c)cefoperazone

d)vancomycin

Which drug will be NOT useful in the management of chronic constipation?

a)lactulose

b)loperamide

c)docusate

d)fiber

What is TRUE about proton pump inhibitors?

a)chronic use may result in hypogastrinemia

b)oral formulations are enteric coated

c)are less effective than H2 antagonists in peptic ulcer

d)irreversibly blocks Na+/K+ ATPase

A 34-year woman was diagnosed with IBS with constipation. Which drug is type 2 chloride channel activator which was registered for this indication?

a)Diphenoxylate

b)mesalazine

c)lubiprostone

d)alosetron

What is NOT true about antimicrobial prophylaxis?

a)no resistance should develop during the use

b)is used in case of documented drug efficacy

c)is directed toward many possible pathogens

d)conventional therapeutic doses are used

Which combination of drug and group is INCORRECT?

a)roflumilast - phosphodiesterase inhibitor

b)salmeterol - beta-2 agonist

c)montelukast - lipoxygenase inhibitor

d)flunisolide – glucocorticoid

Which monoclonal antibody used in bronchial asthma is against IL13 receptor?

a)Mepolizumab

b)omalizumab

c)dupilumab

d)reslizumab

Which are the most common methods of bacteria susceptibility testing?

A - disc diffusion

B - broth diffusion

C - aqueous diffusion

a)A and B

b)A, B and C

c)B and C

d)A and C

To achieve synergistic effect of antibiotics drug combinations are chosen to create:

A - sequential blockade

B - blockade of drug-inactivating enzymes

C - enhancement of drug uptake

a)A, B and C

b)A and B

c)B and C

d)A and C

The most potent H2-antihistamine in 50% inhibition of gastric acid secretion for 10 hours is:

a)cimetidine

b)famotodine

c)ranitidine

d)nizatidine

What is NOT the adverse effect of theophylline?

a)bradycardia

b)gastric acid secretion

c)weak diuresis

d)restlessness

What teophylline and salbutamol has in common?

a)mechanism of action

b)risk of muscle tremors

c)risk of atrio-ventricular block

d)anticough action

Which drug is NOT used as anticough agent?

a)folcodine

b)dextrometorphan

c)evodropropizine

d)bromhexine

Which is NOT the action of bismuth compounds?

a)stimulates mucosal protective mechanism

b)has direct antimicrobial effect

c)forms protective coating on ulcerated tissue in stomach

d)inhibits gastric acid secretion

Which setron has the longest serum half-life?

a)palonosetron

b)ondansetron

c)dolasetron

d)granisetron

The patient treated for bronchial asthma suffers from oral candidiasis. Which drug is the most probable reason?

a)sublingual montelukast

b)inhaled tiotropium

c)inhaled formoterol

d)inhaled budesonide

Which antibiotics are considered bactericidal?

A - polymyxins

B - aminoglycosides

C - oxazolidenones

a)A and C

b)A and B

c)B and C

d)B and C

Which drug does NOT help to remove mucus from respiratory tract in cystic fibrosis?

a)hypertonic NaCI

b)dornase alpha

c)mannitol

d)noscapine

As a single-dose treatment of urinary tract infections may be used:

a)cycloserine

b)fosfomycin

c)televancin

d)bacitracin

Megaloblastic anemia is the result of:

A - folic acid deficiency

B- vitamin B12 deficiency

C- iron deficiency

a)A, B and C

b)A and C

c)B and C

d)A and B

Which is the appropriate treatment of acute iron intoxication?

A - activated charcoal

B- deferoxamine

C- whole bowel irrigation

a)A and B

b)A, B and C

c)A and C

d)B and C

Which is oral iron formulation?

A - ferrous gluconate

B- sodium ferric gluconate

C- ferrous sulfate

a)B and C

b)A and C

c)A, B and C

d)A and B

What is NOT true about alendronate?

a)may irritate the esophagus

b)requires once-weekly S.C. injections

c)requires serum calcium monitoring

d)is contraindicated in kidney failure

What is true about vitamin B12?

a)hydroxocobalamin is a pro-drug converted to the active form

b)the daily requirements are very high compared to the storage

c)is sometimes called intrinsic factor

d)its deficiency causes decreased accumulation of homocysteine

Raloxifene:

a)interacts selectively with estrogen receptors

b)prevents hot flashes during menopause

c)causes ectopic calcifications

d)inhibits farnesyl pyrophosphate synthesis

Which drug belongs to the narrow-spectrum penicillin?

A - penicillin G

B- oxacillin

C-ampicillin

a)A and C

b)A and B

c)A, B and C

d)B and C

Which drug is G-CSF?

A - sargramostim

B- filgrastim

C - lenograstim

a)B and C

b)A and B

c)A, B and C

d)A and C

Beta-lactams exert high synergism with:

a)tetracyclines

b)aminoglycosides

c)macrolides

d)lincosamides

Lanthanum carbonate is used in the treatment of:

a)secondary osteoporosis

b)hyperphosphatemia

c)intestinal osteodystrophy

d)idiopathic infantile hypercalcemia

Which drug most likely causes hypoprothrombinemia?

a)cefaclor

b)imipenem

c)piperacillin

d)cefoperazone

The least active against Pseudomonas is:

a)vancomycin

b)piperacillin

c)aztreonam

d)ceftazidime

Calcipotriene (calcipotriol) is used in the treatment of:

a)osteoporosis

b)vitamin D deficiency

c)Paget's disease of bone

d)psoriasis

Card list

Study

Pharma quizzes

Create or copy sets of flashcards

Create or copy sets of flashcards

Log in to see all the cards.

SWITCHaai

Office 365

Edulog

Apple ID

Google