Kurdish Sorani, Grammar

Learn kurdish sorani grammer.

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am ktâwîâná

ئەم کتاویانە

this door

ئەم دەرگایە

ئەم دەرگایانە

these doors

ئەو نامەیە

that letter

those letters

ئەو نامانە

aw nâmâná

this (demonstrative pronoun)

ئەمە

amá

ئەمانە

these

that (demonstrative pronoun)

ئەوە

ئەوانە

those

5. Attributive Adjectives: The Open Adjectival Izâfa. The attributive adjective following a noun that is (1) absolute singular, (2) indefinite singular, or (3) indefinite plural is linked to the noun by the unstressed vowel i (called the izâfa vowel). The izâfa is written as ی added directly to words that end in joining letters or an alone ی after non-joining letters.

good hotel --> hotel i bash

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good hotel

هۆتێلی باش

hotel i bâsh

هۆتێلێکی باش

a good hotel

(some) good hotels

هۆتێلانی باش

hotelân i bâsh

نامەی درێژ

long letter

a long letter

نامەیەکی درێژ

nâmayèk i drezh

نامانی درێژ

(some) long letters

6. Possession: The Izâfa Construction. The same izâfa vowel i links the two parts of a possessive construction and is equivalent to the English ‘of.’