CM_InnChang MSE


Kartei Details

Karten 84
Sprache Deutsch
Kategorie Psychologie
Stufe Universität
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 11.01.2021 / 16.01.2021
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What are the Condratieff cycles about?

In economics, Kondratiev waves (also called supercycles, great surges, long waves, K-waves or the long economic cycle) are hypothesized cycle-like phenomena in the modern world economy.

It is stated that the period of a wave ranges from forty to sixty years, the cycles consist of alternating intervals of high sectoral growth and intervals of relatively slow growth.

Long wave theory is not accepted by most academic economists. Among economists who accept it, there is a lack of agreement about both the cause of the waves and the start and end years of particular waves. Among critics of the theory, the general consensus is that it involves recognizing patterns that may not exist.

What are innovations?

Uncertain

Unsecure

Risky

but indispensable (unumgänglich)

Which relation exist between innovations and working tim eper week?

Innovations have led to the halving of the working time per week.

What is the significance of innovation for business administration and entrepreneurship research?

What is the innovation dilemma about?

What are the innovation challenges and their solutions?

Name the innovation management steps:

  1. Generation: It deals almost exclusively with technology management, R&D resource allocatoin, research and development management
  2. Generation: New drivers com efrom the market rather than from technology. Project management methods are developed and applied, and innovation projects are systemtically addressed.
  3. Generation: The innovation strategy becomes an explicit part of the corporate strategy; Innovation planning is now a central corporate function. Project portfolios, integration into business processes, R&D partnerships and strategic R&D management are the tools used to manage innovation.
  4. Generation: Involving customers in the innocation process becomes more important: customer needs and knowledge are used in the development of innovations.
  5. Generation: The generation of innovation networks brings with it a systematic use of internal and external sources of knowledge: The integration of innovation and knowledge management, management of innovation networks and collaborations is used. This was followed by an opening up of innovation processes to involve customer, suppliers, universities, and sometimes even competitors.

 

Name the BIG FIVE sources of inspiration:

  1. Economics: Einen langfristigen Konjunktur-Wegweiser stellen die Kondratieffzyklen dar, sie identifizieren die Basisinnovationen und Werschöpfungskette für ein eZeitspanne von 40-60 Jahren
  2. Community: Individualisierung, Umweltschutz, Globalisierung, neue Technologien, politische Veränderungen, Finanzkrisen usw. beeinflussen die Bedürfnisse der Menschen, ob Kunden, Mitarbeiter oder Geschäftspartner
  3. Organisations and work: Organisationsstrukturen, Managementmethoden, Arbeitsbedingungen und Anforderungen verändern sich im Kontext der anderen Entwicklungen und können auch Innovationenen initiieren
  4. Technology: Stichwort Industrie4.0, mit den grossen Themen Cloud, Big Data, Hybride Produkte etc.
  5. Market: Stichworte sind; eCommerce, Erwartung an Services, Losgrösse 1, Effizienz, Digitalisierung

 

Why is innovation the key driver for businesses?

Without innovations their product or service gets old and people buy newer/better sutff (conveyor belt of death)

How is innovatino defined?

Innovation is a purposful enforcement of new

  • technical (products, processes, technical knowledge)
  • organizational (structure, culture, management style, change management)
  • economical (Branch structure, market structure, market rules)
  • social (politics, lifestyle, social trends)

solutions

What are the differentiating innovation possibilities? (1)

What are the differentiating innovation possibilities? (2)

What are the differentiating innovation possibilities? (3)

What is the significance of technology, customer needs and the market?

What are the basic strategic options to choose from?

What is the difference beween open and cloed innovations?

Advanteages open Innovations:

  • Time to Market
  • Costo to market
  • Fit to market
  • New to market

 

Explain the innovation actors:

What are the characteristics of a service innovation?

  • Product is alwys immaterial
  • Changed service
  • Client interaction channel
  • Sevice delivery system or tehnological concept that leads to one or more (re)new(ed) servece functions
  • Predictive maintenance

 

What is meant with "Ambidexitrie" and what is its meaning in terms of service innovations?

Which (five) elements get the innovation spinner going?

  • Entrepreneurs
  • Ideas
  • Processes
  • Planning 
  • Vision

 

What is the idea of  the blue ocean concept?

When brainstorming innovation ideas think about what the innovation cancels, reduces, improves and creates to get an initial feeling about the value of the innovaiton.

Draw the innovation spinner with its components:

What is crucial for any innovation?

A vision

How belong uncertainty, risk and invest in terms of the innovation process together?

Which cuttures favor innovations?

  • Open minded for new stimulation
  • Fault tolerance
  • experimental culture
  • Diversity
  • Positive learning attitude
  • Postitive human being

 

What is the spiral dynamixs about?

How does an overall innovation process look like (global view)?

How does a concrete innovation process lokk like?

What are microprocesses about?

What is the sensing part in micro processes about?

  • Task
    • Check Trends and opporunities angoing in time
  • Skills
    • Observe environment in order to improve performance and product ideas
    • R&D collaboration develop a company strategy and a market positioning

 

What is the seizing part in micro processes about?

  • Tasks
    • Redesign of business models according to customer requirements
    • Find available resources and capital
  • Skills
    • Empowering the people
    • allocate the resources
    • Improve the culture of learning and change

 

What is the reconfigutation part in micro processes about?

  • Tasks
    • Change management: unfreeze, move, freeze
    • Adjust strategy, structure, culture and processes
    • prepare knowledge and technology transfer
  • Skill
    • Balance exploration and exploitation targets

 

Make an example on the iPhone about which part explains the micro processes (sending, seizing, reconfiguration). How is this called regarding the innovation spinner?

Dynamic skills

Explain the innovation types regarding the market and the users (Performance development; Leistungsentwicklung -> 1 / Diversification -> 2 / Market penetration; Marktdurchdringung -> 3 / Market development; Marktentwicklung -> 4)

Which question in an innovation meeting is always helpful?

What can we do to destroy our company?

Which modes can the innovaiton spinner take on?

  1.  Mode: With strong external influences, this innovation spinner can easily get into a swirl, can be thrown off course or even come to a standstill, which means that the company cannot continue to exist.
  2. Mode: With strong external impulses, a fast-rotating innovation spinner takes up this pulse and shifts accordingly to a new position without getting into a swirls. When he arrives at the new position, he re-swings in and continues to rotate his circles.
  3. On the one hand, this innovation spinner has a very high rotational speed and, on the other hand, can move at will on the strategic development fields i.e. on the ocean - to linger in a place or reorient itself again

 

What is the output and outcome of the innovaiton spinner?

  • Output
    • Efficient = Speed of the spinner
    • Allocate enough development resources and allow idea
  • Outcome
    • Effective = Navigation of the spinner
    • Absorb negative impacts for innovations

 

What are reasons for innovation weaknesses by company size?

What does the abbreviation CIA stand for?

Competitive Innovation Advantage

What is the golden Circle about?

The WHY, HOW and WHAT circle (from center to outside)

  • What
    • Every organization on the planer knows what they do. These are products they sell or the sevices they offer
  • How
    • Some organizations know how they do it. These are the things that make them special or set them apart from their competition
  • Why
    • Very few organizations know why they d what they do. Why is not about making money. Tht's a result . It's a purpose, cause or belief. It's the very reason your organization exists.