Macroeconomics Formulas

Macroeconomics Formulas

Macroeconomics Formulas

Marco Kofel

Marco Kofel

Set of flashcards Details

Flashcards 44
Language English
Category Macro-Economics
Level University
Created / Updated 05.01.2021 / 07.04.2025
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Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Increase in cost compared to an increase in income

Real GDP

Real Growth

(Growth rate of real GDP)

If negative = Recession

If positive = Expansion

Nominal Growth

(Growth rate of Nominal GDP)

GDP Deflator

Inflation Rate

1. Option: Change of Price Index (e.g. CPI)

2. Option: Change of the Deflator

Net Exports

Unemployment Rate

Labor Force Participation Rate

Natural Unemployment

Actual Unemployment

Real Interest Rate

Real GDP per Capita

Growth rate of real GDP per Capita

Rule of 70

Time to double real GDP per capita

Productivity

Aggregate Production Function

Budget Balance / Public Savings

National Savings

Private Savings

Disposable Income

Net Capital Inflow (NCI)

Investment Spending

(Closed and Open Economy)

Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC)

Marginal Propensity to Save (MPS)

The Multiplier

Calculating the change of output with the multiplier.

Consumption Function

Actual Inventory Investment

Planned Aggregate Spending

Income-Expenditure Equilibrium

Change in Consumer Spending

Output Gap

Negative = Recession

Positive = Expansion

Reserve Ratio

Reserves

Inflation Tax

Seigniorage

Real Seigniorage

Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)