Italienisch Learn Italian for Beginners Udemy

Begleitende Lernkartei zu Udemy Learn Italian for Beginners

Begleitende Lernkartei zu Udemy Learn Italian for Beginners


Set of flashcards Details

Flashcards 198
Language English
Category Italian
Level Secondary School
Created / Updated 15.04.2020 / 10.03.2023
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  • Tights
  • Tie
  • Swimsuit
  • Leather jacket
  • Earmuffs
  • Hat
  • to wear

  • Calzamaglia
  • Cravata
  • Costume
  • Giacca in pelle
  • Cuffia
  • Capello
  • indossare

The Past Continuous 

  • Construction and conjugation

  • Stavo + Gerundio
  • io stavo guidando
  • tu stavi guid...
  • lui, lei stava
  • noi stavamo
  • voi stavate
  • loro stavano

  • Yesterday evening I was driving my new car

  • Ieri sera stavo guidando la mia nuova macchina

  • Last Tuesday Luca was running with his dog

  • Martedi scorso Luca stava correndo con il suo cane

Italian Present Continuous with "Still"

Conjugate:

  • I am still cooking
  • You are still cooking
  • ...
  • You were still studying
  • He was still eating
  • Yesterday night they were still playing cards
  • Yesterday evening my mother was still cleaning the house

  • Tu stavi ancora studiando
  • Lui stava ancora mangando
  • Ieri notte loro stavano ancora giocanda a carta
  • Ieri sera mia mamma stava ancora pulendo la casa

Italian Past Continuous with "Still"

Conjugate:

  • You were still studying

Italian Past Continuous Negative Form with still

  • Structure
  • Yesterday evening my mother was still cleaning the house
  • Yesterday evening my mother was not cleaning the house yet

S. Bild

Italian Past Continuous with "While"

  • Structure

Italian Past Continuous with "While"

  • While Tom was running, he met Dave
  • While he was swimming, he saw a fish

  • Mentre Tom stava correndo ha incontrato Dave
  • Mentre lui stava nuotando ha visto un pesce

  • Sleeping like a log
  • Last
  • Last Sunday
  • Last Monday

  • Dormendo come un ghiro
  • Scorso / Scorsa
  • Domenica scorsa
  • Lunedi scorso

Past Simple

  • I cooked
  • I went  

Passato Prossimo

  • Io ho cucinato
  • Io sono andato

Simple Past

  • Name the 2 main forms

Past Simple Avere Form?

e.g. I cooked

    

Past Simple AVERE Form

Name the three normal endings for the Participio Passato 

  • ARE
  • ERE
  • IRE

Past Simple irregular Conjugation "ere" verbs

  • to run
  • to break
  • to spend
  • to write
  • to read
  • to see
  • to take out
  • to switch off
  • to laugh
  • to put

List of ERE verb

Past Simple

  • Conjugation of to read
  • and to see

Past Simple Essere Form

  • Are the endings of the Participio changing?
  • Mixed gender, which form is used

  • Yes
  • Masculine

Past Simple Essere Form

  • to go ARE ending e.g. andare for masculine and feminine

     

Past Simple Essere Form

  • to fall ERE ending

Past Simple Essere Form

  • to leave IRE ending

Past Simple Examples

  • I called Luca
  • While I was running, I called Luca
  • While she was running, she called Luca
  • I fell (m+f)
  • While I was walking, I fell (m)
  • While I was walking, I fell (f)
  • While I was cooking, I broke a glass.

  • Io ho chiamato Luca
  • Mentre (io) stavo correndo (io) ho chiamato Luca
  • Mentre (lei) stava correndo (lei) ho chiamato Luca
  • Io sono caduto (m), io sono caduta (f)
  • Mentre stavo camminando, sono caduto
  • Mentre stavo camminando, sono caduta
  • Mentre stavo cucinando ho rotto un bicchiere

  •  While I was driving, I saw a cat
  • While she was reading, she broke a glass
  • While we were eating, Marco arrived
  • While we were eating, Frederica arrived

  • Mentre io stavo guidando ho visto un gatto
  • Mentre lei stava leggendo, ha rotto un bicchiere
  • Mentre noi stavamo mangiando, e' arrivato Marco, or  noi stavamo mangiando, mentre e' arrivato Marco
  • Mentre noi stavamo mangiando, e' arrivata Frederica or noi stavamo mangiando, mentre e' arrivata Frederica

Simple Past, Passato Prossimo

  • When do I use auxiliary verb "ESSERE" or "AVERE"?

Passato Prossimo ESSERE or AVERE, General Rule

Reflexive Pronouns

  • Myself
  • Yourself
  • Himself
  • Herself
  • Ourselves
  • Yourselves
  • Themselves

Reflexive Verbs, To Change

  • I change myself
  • You change yourself
  • He, she changes him- herself
  • We change ourselves
  • You change yourselves
  • They change themselves

Reflexive Verbs, To Dress

  • I dress myself
  • You dress yourself
  • He, she dresses him- herself
  • We dress ourselves
  • You dress yourselves
  • They dress themselves

Reflexive Verbs

To get up

 

  • I usually get up early
  • You usually get up early

  • Di solito io mi alzo presto
  • Di solito tu ti alzi presto

Reflexive Verbs

  • To wake up
  • We always wake up late
  • He always wake up at noon

  • Noi ci svegliamo sempre tardi
  • Lui si sveglia sempre a mezzogiorno

Lavare versus Lavarsi

Wash versus wash yourself

The conjugation is the same but the reflexive pronouns are used

  • io mi lavo
  • tu ti lavi
  • lui, lei si lava
  • noi ci laviamo
  • voi vi lavate
  • loro si lavano

Would Like:

Conditional form of piacere

  • I would like to drink water? (both forms)

  • A me piacerebbe bere acqua
  • Mi piacerebbe bere aqua

Would Like:

  • Construction with piacere

Would Like:

  • Pronoun construction: me, you, he, she, ...

Would Like piacere: State both possible forms

  • I would like to sing
  • You would like to dance 
  • She would like to speak spanish

  • A me piacerebbe cantare
  • Mi piacerebbe cantare
  • A te piacerebbe ballare
  • Ti piacerebbe ballare
  • A lei piacerebbe parlare spagnolo
  • Le piacerebbe parlare spagnolo

Would Like, piacere: State both possible forms

  • We would like to eat spaghetti
  • He wouldn't like to dance 
  • You wouldn't like to dance
  • They wouldn't like to dance

  • A noi piacerebbe mangiare spaghetti
  • Ci piacerebbe mangiare spaghetti
  • A lui non piacerebbe ballare
  • Non gli piacerebbe ballare
  • A voi non piacerebbe ballare
  • Non vi piacerebbe ballare
  • A loro non piacerebbe ballare (one form only)

Wouldn't like: Construction of second case?

Would Like with names:

  • Would Luca like to dance?
  • Would your mother like to dance?
  • Would my brother like to dance?

  • A Luca piacerebbe ballare?
  • A tua madre piacerebbe ballare?
  • A mio fratello piacerebbe ballare?

Would like

  • When do we use the verb gradire for would like in Italian
  • Which tenses can be used?
  • Why is the conditional form used as well?

  • When "would like" is connected to food and beverages
  • The present and conditional tenses
  • The conditional tense is even more formally polite