Teststoff
Fragen zum Teststoff des 2. Tests. - Atoms - Periodic Table - Chemische Verbindungen - Chemische Formeln - ...
Fragen zum Teststoff des 2. Tests. - Atoms - Periodic Table - Chemische Verbindungen - Chemische Formeln - ...
Set of flashcards Details
Flashcards | 39 |
---|---|
Language | Deutsch |
Category | Chemistry |
Level | Primary School |
Created / Updated | 06.01.2013 / 30.03.2020 |
Licencing | No Copyright (CC0) |
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Who was the first explorer of atoms?
Demokrit (ca 460 BC)
List the 5 Statements of Daltons Atomic Theory
- All matter is made up of very small particles called atoms
- All atoms are indivisible. They cannot be created nor destroyed.
- All atoms of a chemical element are equal. Their only difference to other atoms is their mass.
- Atoms can form chemical bonds. These bonds can also be released.
- The smallest particles of a compound are always made up of the same number of atoms.
What did Ernest Rutherford explore?
Atoms consist of a small positively charged nucleus and a negatively charged sphere.
How do you call protons and neutrons?
Nucleons
Protons and neutrons are located in the ....
Nucleus
Electrons are located in the ...
Sphere.
Explain Rutherfords Scattering Experiment
A large quantity of the
α-radiation passes through gold foil
A small part of the
α-radiation hits the nucleus and is diffracted.
The atomic number
- shows the number of protons in the nucleus
- ist die untere Zahl von den Beiden
- determines the position in the periodic table
- number of electrons in the sphere of a non-charged atom