Ops Law

Operation Law Unit 1-3

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Christina Johnson

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Christina Johnson

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This flashcard set introduces primary school students to the fundamentals of operations law, focusing on support, force, and command structures. It covers key concepts like the authority to provide support, contracting, and the use of force, with examples from air operations and legal frameworks. Students will learn about the responsibilities of commanders, the types of contracts, and the importance of reporting and documentation. This set is ideal for young learners who need a clear understanding of basic legal principles in military and operational contexts.

Cartes-fiches

102

Utilisateurs

Langue

Anglais

Catégorie

Politique

Niveau

École primaire

Créé / Mis à jour

07.07.2014 / 08.07.2014

Fichiers de cartes similaires

What are the traits of a mini-sofa?

-executive agreement

-longer duration than A&T agreements

-Broader than A&T, less comprehensive than a full SOFA

- Includes same topics as A&T

- Commonly used in exercises and humanitarian relief

What type of SOFA do Host nations prefer?

Host nations prefer mini-SOFAs because of liability

What are the traits of a full-SOFA?

-Typically a treaty

-executed by each government (ratified)

-permanent in Nature

-reflects mature relationship between parties

What is the supreme law of the land?

treaty

Explain Military Extraterritorial Jurisdiction Act (MEJA)

- Anyone employed by or accompanying Armed Forces

-Misconduct constitutes more than one year confinement

-Not applicable to host nation nationals or ordinarily resident

-Allows for arrest, delivery, and removal to US

In mutual legal assistance, what does the SOFA obligate?

parties to assist:

-investigations

-seizure and production of evidence

-witness availability

-prosecution of offenses

When is Counsel and other expenses authorized when foreign criminal jurisdiction is involved?

-act occured in the performance ofofficial duty

-possibility of confinement

-capital punishment could be imposed

-an appeal is made on denial of substanial rights

-conviction could form basis for misconduct admin separation

Who monitors the prison visitation program?

SJA

What are the guidelines for the prison visitation program?

Medical exam within 48 hours before surrender, or earliest possible time
must be visited every 30 days
CC or rep, medical, chaplain visit periodically
visitation report completed monthly

When do you generate a serious or unusual incident report?

person is place into pretrial confinement
person is actually or allegedly mistreated
U.S. publicity probable
Death of foreign national

What are the guidelines for the prison visitation program?

Medical exam within 48 hours before surrender, or earliest possible time
must be visited every 30 days
CC or rep, medical, chaplain visit periodically
visitation report completed monthly

What are the guidelines for the prison visitation program?

Medical exam within 48 hours before surrender, or earliest possible time
must be visited every 30 days
CC or rep, medical, chaplain visit periodically
visitation report completed monthly

When do you generate a serious or unusual incident report?

person is place into pretrial confinement
person is actually or allegedly mistreated
U.S. publicity probable
Death of foreign national
capital punishment might be imposed

What is an individual case report?

initial report when foreign government exercises jurisdiction of US personnel, civilian employee, dependent

What three broad categories does the Posse Comitatus Act fall into?

-use of information

-use of DOD personnel

-use of military equipment

Immediate Response Authority provides immediate action to assist civil authorities or the public in what cases?

-to save lives

-to prevent human suffering

-mitigate great property damage under imminent serious conditions

Before a Commander uses IRA, they must do what?

-determine whether time and circumstances permit prior approval

-as soon as practical, report request through chain of command

-consider: legality, lethality, risk, cost, appropriateness, and readiness

Installation commander are authorized to have pre-existing MOU and MOA when:

-reciprocal firefighting support and emergency services

- military working dogfor drug searches

What does the osse Comitatus Act prohibit?

The Posse Comitatus Act prohibits direct, active participation to enforce civilian laws.

•Authority to Provide Support

• Stafford Act

• Economy Act

• Immediate Response Authority

• Mutual Aide Agreements or Plans

• Support of Law Enforcement

•Authority to Provide Support

• Stafford Act - states request federal support (FEMA)

• Economy Act - federal agencies can help eachother and must be reimbursed

• Immediate Response Authority- CC can provide immediate response to save lives, prevent human suffering, and mitigate great property damage

- determine whether time and circumstances permit prior approval

- as soon as practical request through chain of command

- consider: legality, lethality, risk, cost, appropriateness, readiness

• Mutual Aide Agreements or Plans - Installation CC agreement (firefighting/military drug dog)

• Support of Law Enforcement- Posse Comitatus - 10 can't enforce civil authority

What are two types of HCA and who are the approving officials?

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

Preplanned: The office of the Secretary of State/ Minimal: Ground CC

What funds are preplanned HCA paid from?

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

O&M funds

What is the purpose of the After Action Reports?

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

• Help fight a more capable fight

• Train for a particular contingency

• Help others benefit by those who have gone before

• Validates training

When is an After Action Report required?

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

Deployments and Major Exercise

When must an After Action Report be accomplished?

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

Within 30 days of return from a deployment or major exercise.

What is a CCO?

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

Contingency Contracting Officer

What are the duties of the CCO in initial deployment?

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

- The CCO advises all personnel not toobligate funds.

- Secures basic life support requirements. (Food,water,shelter, transportation,etc)

What are the first 30-45 days of deployment contracting called?

initial deployment

build-up/ employment of forces

sustainment

termination/redeployment

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

initial deployment

build-up/ employment of forces

sustainment

termination/redeployment

What does Build-up/ Employment of forces in deployed contracting establish?

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

Establishes procedures to request items.

Establishes procedures for funding.

Establishes purchasing methods.

What happens during Sustainment in Deployed Contracting?

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

- file documentation

- cost reduction

- business efficiencies

-CCO is a business advisor at this point.

At what stage of deployed contracting is the CCO a business advisor?

initial deployment

build-up/ employment of forces

sustainment

termination/ redeployment

initial deployment

build-up/ employment of forces

sustainment

termination/ redeployment

What happens during the termination/redeployment stage in deployed contracting?

- Contracts transition to final close out

- Contracts for life support remains until last person leaves

-CC last toleave to ensure contract close out

-After Action REport Accomplished

Who is the last to leave during termination/ redeployment stage in deployed contracting? Why?

CCO, to ensure contract close out.

What options must a CCO exhaust before entering contract?

- Inter-Service Support Agreements

- Other Government sources

-Host naton support (SOFA)

- Coalition Partners

What contract is a contractor responsible for cost overage?

Firm Fixed Price Contract

Requirements

Indefinite Quantity

Time and Materials

Firm Fixed Price Contract

Requirements

Indefinite Quantity

Time and Materials

What is the primary type of contract used?

time and materials contract

firm fixed price contract

requirements contract

indefinite quantity contract

time and materials contract

firm fixed price contract

requirements contract

indefinite quantity contract

If this contract is not used, what must the CCO do?

Substantiate why the type of contract was not used.

What type of contract establishes a minimum/maximum requirement and the contractor is not obligated to fill orders beyond maximum?

firmed fixed contract

requirements contract

indefinite quantity contract

time and materials contract

firmed fixed contract

requirements contract

indefinite quantity contract

time and materials contract

What type of contract is established for a fixed period of time and deliveries are placed upon orders?

fixed firm price contract

requirements contract

indefinte quantity contract

time and materials contract

fixed firm price contract

requirements contract

indefinte quantity contract

time and materials contract

What type of contract is used to cover costs of labor, materials,and overhead?

firm fixed price contract

time and materials contract

indefinite quantity contract

requirements contract

firm fixed price contract

time and materials contract

indefinite quantity contract

requirements contract

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Cartes-fiches

What three broad categories does the Posse Comitatus Act fall into?

-use of information

-use of DOD personnel

-use of military equipment

Immediate Response Authority provides immediate action to assist civil authorities or the public in what cases?

-to save lives

-to prevent human suffering

-mitigate great property damage under imminent serious conditions

Before a Commander uses IRA, they must do what?

-determine whether time and circumstances permit prior approval

-as soon as practical, report request through chain of command

-consider: legality, lethality, risk, cost, appropriateness, and readiness

Installation commander are authorized to have pre-existing MOU and MOA when:

-reciprocal firefighting support and emergency services

- military working dogfor drug searches

What does the osse Comitatus Act prohibit?

The Posse Comitatus Act prohibits direct, active participation to enforce civilian laws.

•Authority to Provide Support

• Stafford Act

• Economy Act

• Immediate Response Authority

• Mutual Aide Agreements or Plans

• Support of Law Enforcement

•Authority to Provide Support

• Stafford Act - states request federal support (FEMA)

• Economy Act - federal agencies can help eachother and must be reimbursed

• Immediate Response Authority- CC can provide immediate response to save lives, prevent human suffering, and mitigate great property damage

- determine whether time and circumstances permit prior approval

- as soon as practical request through chain of command

- consider: legality, lethality, risk, cost, appropriateness, readiness

• Mutual Aide Agreements or Plans - Installation CC agreement (firefighting/military drug dog)

• Support of Law Enforcement- Posse Comitatus - 10 can't enforce civil authority

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