Lernkarten
What are the basic documents to refer to?
1. ATMM STC - local regulations
2. ATMM Switzerland
3. ATM DOC 4444 ICAO
What are the benefits of procedural control? (6)
- back-up if radar fails
- understand non-radar environment
- better understanding of separation problems
- greater awareness of possible conflicts
- plan ahead
- alternate solutions
Issue ATC clearance to...... ?
...each controlled flight (or portion of controlled flight)
Where (airspace) do we issue ATC clearances and to who (IFR/VFR)?
- IFR and VFR airspace C and D
- IFR airspace E (VFR uncontrolled)
Who's responsible to comply with ATC clearance? What if unable?
pilots
issue amended clearance
What do you have to give VFR flights in airspace D?
entry clearance
no particular routing or cruising level (LOP)
In airspace D, segregate VFR from busy portions by...?
- max / min altitudes
- line between positions ("extended center line")
- time limit
What is a clearance limit? Examples?
The point to which an aircraft is granted an ATC clearance.
- destination aerodrome
- reporting point
- controlled airspace boundary
