Narratology
English Literature
English Literature
Fichier Détails
| Cartes-fiches | 81 |
|---|---|
| Langue | English |
| Catégorie | Anglais |
| Niveau | Université |
| Crée / Actualisé | 05.04.2016 / 05.04.2016 |
| Lien de web |
https://card2brain.ch/box/narratology
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Attributive discourse
"tag" identifying the agent of a speech act in one of two ways
Introductory tag
Discourse tag is in the initial position (John said, ...)
Parenthetical tag
Discourse tag is either in the medial or final position (That's, he said, it. / That's it, he said)
Direct discourse
Quoted speech
Free direct discourse
Untagged direct discourse
Free indirect discourse
Original expression combined with framing discourse (What on earth should she do now?)
Indirect discourse
Narrator's report of the original expression (Mary wondered what she should do)
Narrative report of discourse
Narrator summarizes: a character's words, thoughts , mental states (conscious or unconscious , perceptions
Mind style
Character's or Narrator's general pattern of thinking, consists of: typical diction, rhetoric and syntax
Colouring
Characteristic colouring of the narrator's or character's verbal style
Verbal register
Class of words used by the author. May vary among characters and the narrator
Verbal decorum
The appropriate style of language of a character and his or her sociocultural station
Paralepsis
Narrator says too much and betrays that he does not have the knowledge claimed
Paralipsis
When a narrator says too little, leaving out important information (e.g. detective novels)
Metafiction
Fiction about fiction; when a narrative draws attention to the fact that it is a narrative
Narrative
A form of communication which presents a sequence of events involving characters and told by a narrator
Narratology
The theory and analysis of the structure of narrative
Story
Events that unfold through the narrative (What?)
Plot
The events that make up the story (Why?)
Discourse
The form of language in which a narrative is presented (How?)
Narrartive modes
How an episode is presented; showing or telling
Mimesis
Showing
Diagesis
Telling
Scenic presentation
Continuous stream of detailed action events, with minimal narrative interference
Summary
Narrator condenses sequence of actions
Description
Introduction of a character or description of a setting
Comment / Commentary
Narrator intrudes to comment on characters or the development of action
Narrative action
Sequence of acts and events
Action unit
distinct point on the story line
Episode
group of events consisting of three parts; exposition, complication and resolution
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