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fluvial systems

fluvial systems

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Kartei Details

Karten 88
Sprache Deutsch
Kategorie Naturkunde
Stufe Grundschule
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 27.01.2014 / 18.01.2020
Lizenzierung Kein Urheberrechtsschutz (CC0)
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what is a fluvial system?

biotic/abiotic -> interact on different scales in space + time

driven by water +  sediment

sensitivity to disturbance is low on basin scale, high on habitat scale

structure: long, lat, verical & time

production, transfer & deposition zone

upstream/ downstream controlled

very dynamic

basin + floodplain scale = not manageable

 

 

name the 6 geomorph concepts of landscape change

uniformity

threaholds

landscape evolution

complexity

self organized criticality SOC

optimality

uniformity concept

process laws remain the same for past, present and future

narure of processes does not change, frequency distr does not change

threshold concept

system only responds when treshold is exceeded

external or internal thresholds

examples of internal thresholds

critical slope

meander cutoff

concept of landscape evolution

uplift and erosion form landscape

river is in equilibrium of transport cap and sediment supply

after disturbance: re-establishing of equilibrium

two models: progressive change, episodic change

concept of landscape evolution

uplift and erosion form landscape

river is in equilibrium of transport cap and sediment supply

after disturbance: re-establishing of equilibrium

two models: progressive change, episodic change

important factors for landscape evolution concept

rates of U(t) and e(t)

their temp variability

intermitency (periodizität)

prob dist of large events

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