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DEH 103: Histology & Embryology

Chapters 13 & 14: Temporomandibular Joint and Oral Mucosa

Chapters 13 & 14: Temporomandibular Joint and Oral Mucosa

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Kartei Details

Karten 36
Sprache English
Kategorie Medizin
Stufe Universität
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 02.01.2014 / 03.01.2014
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The TMJ allows for?

  • Movement of the mandible for:
    • Mastication
    • Speech
    • Respiratory movements

This is positioned anterior to the articular fossa and consists of a rounded protuberance on the inferior aspect of the zygomatic process of the temporal bone.

Articular eminence / tubercle

This is posterior to the articular eminence. It consists of a depression on the inferior aspect of the temproal bone, posterior and medial to teh zygomatic arch.

Articular fossa / mandibular fossa

The condyle consists of ____ overlying cancellous bone. The _____ overlies te compact bone of the condyle. The ____ overlies the periosteum.

  • Compact bone
  • Periosteum
  • Fibrocartilage

What are the 2 compartments of the TMJ articulating disk? What are the 2 movements of the TMJ and what compartment completes each movement?

  • Upper compartment: gliding action
  • Lower compartment: hinge action

What are the 4 arteries that supply the TMJ?

  • Superficial temporal
  • Deep auricular
  • Anterior tympanic
  • Ascending pharyngeal

True/False:

There is no blood vessels that supply the head of the condyle.

True

What nerve supplies the TMJ?

  • Mandibular division (3rd) of the trigeminal nerve
    • Auriculotemporal
    • Masseteric
    • Deep temporal