BJCP 2008 Style Guidelines
Card set for studying the 2008 BJCP beer style guidelines.
Card set for studying the 2008 BJCP beer style guidelines.
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Flashcards
Bohemian Pilsener mouthfeel
Medium-bodied
diacetyl may make it seem medium-full
medium carbonation.
Bohemian Pilsener overall
Crisp
complex yet refreshing.
rich, malt character
soft, rounded hop profile
Dextrins provide additional body
diacetyl enhances the perception of a fuller palate.
Bohemian Pilsener history
First brewed in 1842, this style was the original clear, light-colored beer.
Bohemian Pilsener ingredients
Soft, low mineral, low sulfate, water
Saaz hops
Moravian malted pils barley (90%)
carapils/dextine malt (10%)
Czech pilsner lager yeast.
low ferment temp (50F/10C)
4 weeks lagering
Bohemian Pilsener IBUs, SRM
IBUs: 35-45
SRM: 3.5-6
Bohemian Pilsener OG, FG, ABV
OG: 1.044-1.056
FG: 1.013-1.017
ABV: 4.2-5.4%
Bohemian Pilsener Commecial Examples
Pilsner Urquell, Krušovice Imperial 12°, Budweiser Budvar (Czechvar in the US), Czech Rebel, Staropramen, Gambrinus Pilsner, Zlaty Bazant Golden Pheasant, Dock Street Bohemian Pilsner
2C?
Classic American Pilsner
Low to medium grainy, corn-like or sweet maltiness (although rice-based beers are more neutral). Medium to moderately high hop aroma noble hops. Clean lager character no fruitiness or diacetyl. Some DMS is acceptable.
Classic American Pilsner Appearance
Yellow to deep gold long lasting large white head. Bright clarity.
Classic American Pilsner Flavor
Moderate to moderately high maltiness lighter in intensity due to the use of up to 30% flaked maize (corn) or rice Slight grainy, corn-like sweetness substantial offsetting hop bitterness. Rice-based versions are crisper, drier Medium to high hop flavor from noble hops (either late addition or first-wort hopped). Medium to high hop bitterness, not coarse or harsh No fruitiness or diacetyl. Should be smooth and well-lagered.
Classic American Pilsner Mouthfeel
Medium body rich, creamy mouthfeel. Medium to high carbonation levels.
Classic American Pilsner overall impression
substantial
native American grains and hops
Refreshing
malt and hops that stand out compared to other modern American light lagers
Maize lends grainy sweetness
Rice contributes a crisper, more neutral character.
Classic American Pilsner History
brewed in the USA by immigrant German brewers worked with ingredients native to America to create a unique Pilsner. died out after Prohibition but was resurrected as a homebrewed style
Classic American Pilsner Comments
The classic American Pilsner was brewed both pre-Prohibition and post-Prohibition with some differences. OGs of 1.050-1.060 would have been appropriate for pre-Prohibition beers while gravities dropped to 1.044-1.048 after Prohibition. Corresponding IBUs dropped from a pre-Prohibition level of 30-40 to 25-30 after Prohibition.
Classic American Pilsner Ingredients
fresh Six-row barley
20-30% flaked maize to dilute the excessive protein levels.
Native American hops (Clusters), traditional continental noble hops, or modern noble crosses (Ultra, Liberty, Crystal) are appropriate.
Modern American hops such as Cascade are inappropriate.
Water with a high mineral content can lead to an inappropriate coarseness in flavor and harshness in aftertaste.
Classic American Pilsner IBUs, SRM
IBU: 25-40
SRM: 3-6
Classic American Pilsner OG, FG, ABV
OG: 1.044-1.060
FG: 1.010-1.015
ABV: 4.5-6
Classic American Pilsner Commercial Examples
none. brewpubs only.
Category 1
Light Lager
Category 2
Pilsner
Category 3
European Amber Lager
3A?
Vienna Lager
Vienna Lager Aroma
Moderately rich German malt aroma (of Vienna and/or Munich malt).
light toasted malt aroma may be present.
Similar, though less intense than Oktoberfest.
Clean lager character
no fruity esters or diacetyl
Noble hop aroma may be low to none
Caramel aroma is inappropriate.
Vienna Lager Appearance
Light reddish amber to copper color
Bright clarity.
Large, off-white, persistent head.
Vienna Lager Flavor
Soft, elegant malt complexity in the forefront
firm hop bitterness provides a balanced finish
Some toasted character from the use of Vienna malt.
No roasted or caramel flavor.
Fairly dry finish
malt and hop bitterness present in the aftertaste.
Noble hop flavor may be low to none.
Vienna Lager Mouthfeel
Medium-light to medium body
gentle creaminess.
Moderate carbonation.
Smooth.
Moderately crisp finish.
a bit of alcohol warming.
Vienna Lager Overall
soft, elegant maltiness
dries out in the finish
not sweet.
Vienna Lager History
The original amber lager
developed by Anton Dreher after the isolation of lager yeast.
Nearly extinct in its area of origin
style continues in Mexico where it was brought by Santiago Graf and other Austrian immigrant brewers in the late 1800s.
most modern examples use adjuncts which lessen the rich malt complexity
owes much to the method of malting (Vienna malt).
Lighter malt character overall than Oktoberfest
still decidedly balanced toward malt.
Vienna Lager Comments
American versions can be a bit stronger, drier and more bitter
European versions tend to be sweeter
Mexican amber and dark lagers used to be more authentic, but unfortunately are now more like sweet, adjunct-laden American Dark Lagers.
Vienna Lager Ingredients
Vienna malt
melanoidin-rich malt profile
only the finest quality malt
Continental hops (preferably noble varieties).
Moderately hard, carbonate-rich water.
some caramel malts and/or darker malts to add color and sweetness
caramel malts shouldn’t add significant aroma and flavor
dark malts shouldn’t provide roasted character.
Vienna Lager IBUs, SRM
IBUs: 18-30
SRM: 10-16
Vienna Lager OG, FG, ABV
OG: 1.046-1.052
FG: 1.010-1.014
ABV: 4.5-5.5%
Vienna Lager Commercial Examples
Great Lakes Eliot Ness (unusual in its 6.2% strength and 35 IBUs), Boulevard Bobs 47 Munich-Style Lager, Negra Modelo, Old Dominion Aviator Amber Lager, Gordon Biersch Vienna Lager, Capital Wisconsin Amber, Olde Saratoga Lager, Penn Pilsner
brooklyn lager
3B?
Oktoberfest/Märzen
Oktoberfest/Märzen Aroma
Rich German malt (Vienna and/or Munich).
light to moderate toasted malt
Clean lager aroma
no fruity esters or diacetyl.
No hop aroma.
Caramel aroma is inappropriate.
Oktoberfest/Märzen Appearance
Dark gold to deep orange-red
Bright clarity
solid, off-white, foam stand.
Oktoberfest/Märzen Flavor
malty sweetness
moderately dry finish.
Distinctive and complex maltiness
includes a toasted aspect.
bitterness is moderate
low to none noble hop flavor
Balance is toward malt
caramel or roasted flavors are inappropriate
Clean lager character
no diacetyl or fruity esters.
Oktoberfest/Märzen Mouthfeel
Medium body
smooth, creamy texture
medium carbonation
Fully fermented
dry, not cloying, finish.
Oktoberfest/Märzen Overall
Smooth, clean, and rich
depth of malt character.
one of the classic malty styles
soft, complex, and elegant
never cloying.