BJCP 2008 Style Guidelines
Card set for studying the 2008 BJCP beer style guidelines.
Card set for studying the 2008 BJCP beer style guidelines.
-
- 1 / 154
-
Flashcards
Classic American Pilsner IBUs, SRM
IBU: 25-40
SRM: 3-6
Classic American Pilsner OG, FG, ABV
OG: 1.044-1.060
FG: 1.010-1.015
ABV: 4.5-6
Classic American Pilsner Commercial Examples
none. brewpubs only.
Category 1
Light Lager
Category 2
Pilsner
Category 3
European Amber Lager
3A?
Vienna Lager
Vienna Lager Aroma
Moderately rich German malt aroma (of Vienna and/or Munich malt).
light toasted malt aroma may be present.
Similar, though less intense than Oktoberfest.
Clean lager character
no fruity esters or diacetyl
Noble hop aroma may be low to none
Caramel aroma is inappropriate.
Vienna Lager Appearance
Light reddish amber to copper color
Bright clarity.
Large, off-white, persistent head.
Vienna Lager Flavor
Soft, elegant malt complexity in the forefront
firm hop bitterness provides a balanced finish
Some toasted character from the use of Vienna malt.
No roasted or caramel flavor.
Fairly dry finish
malt and hop bitterness present in the aftertaste.
Noble hop flavor may be low to none.
Vienna Lager Mouthfeel
Medium-light to medium body
gentle creaminess.
Moderate carbonation.
Smooth.
Moderately crisp finish.
a bit of alcohol warming.
Vienna Lager Overall
soft, elegant maltiness
dries out in the finish
not sweet.
Vienna Lager History
The original amber lager
developed by Anton Dreher after the isolation of lager yeast.
Nearly extinct in its area of origin
style continues in Mexico where it was brought by Santiago Graf and other Austrian immigrant brewers in the late 1800s.
most modern examples use adjuncts which lessen the rich malt complexity
owes much to the method of malting (Vienna malt).
Lighter malt character overall than Oktoberfest
still decidedly balanced toward malt.
Vienna Lager Comments
American versions can be a bit stronger, drier and more bitter
European versions tend to be sweeter
Mexican amber and dark lagers used to be more authentic, but unfortunately are now more like sweet, adjunct-laden American Dark Lagers.
Vienna Lager Ingredients
Vienna malt
melanoidin-rich malt profile
only the finest quality malt
Continental hops (preferably noble varieties).
Moderately hard, carbonate-rich water.
some caramel malts and/or darker malts to add color and sweetness
caramel malts shouldn’t add significant aroma and flavor
dark malts shouldn’t provide roasted character.
Vienna Lager IBUs, SRM
IBUs: 18-30
SRM: 10-16
Vienna Lager OG, FG, ABV
OG: 1.046-1.052
FG: 1.010-1.014
ABV: 4.5-5.5%
Vienna Lager Commercial Examples
Great Lakes Eliot Ness (unusual in its 6.2% strength and 35 IBUs), Boulevard Bobs 47 Munich-Style Lager, Negra Modelo, Old Dominion Aviator Amber Lager, Gordon Biersch Vienna Lager, Capital Wisconsin Amber, Olde Saratoga Lager, Penn Pilsner
brooklyn lager
3B?
Oktoberfest/Märzen
Oktoberfest/Märzen Aroma
Rich German malt (Vienna and/or Munich).
light to moderate toasted malt
Clean lager aroma
no fruity esters or diacetyl.
No hop aroma.
Caramel aroma is inappropriate.
Oktoberfest/Märzen Appearance
Dark gold to deep orange-red
Bright clarity
solid, off-white, foam stand.
Oktoberfest/Märzen Flavor
malty sweetness
moderately dry finish.
Distinctive and complex maltiness
includes a toasted aspect.
bitterness is moderate
low to none noble hop flavor
Balance is toward malt
caramel or roasted flavors are inappropriate
Clean lager character
no diacetyl or fruity esters.
Oktoberfest/Märzen Mouthfeel
Medium body
smooth, creamy texture
medium carbonation
Fully fermented
dry, not cloying, finish.
Oktoberfest/Märzen Overall
Smooth, clean, and rich
depth of malt character.
one of the classic malty styles
soft, complex, and elegant
never cloying.
Oktoberfest/Märzen History
credited to Gabriel Sedlmayr
an adaptation of the Vienna style developed by Anton Dreher around 1840
brewed in the spring
signaling the end of the traditional brewing season
stored in cold caves or cellars during summer
Served in autumn amidst traditional celebrations.
Oktoberfest/Märzen Comments
Domestic German versions tend to be golden, like a strong Pils-dominated Helles.
Export German versions are typically orange-amber in color, and have a distinctive toasty malt character.
German beer tax law limits the OG of the style at 14°P since it is a vollbier
American versions can be stronger.
“Fest” type beers are special occasion beers that are usually stronger than their everyday counterparts.
Oktoberfest/Märzen Ingredients
German Vienna malt backbone
some Munich malt, Pils malt
possibly some crystal malt.
finest quality two-row barley.
Continental hops, especially noble varieties
Somewhat alkaline water (up to 300 PPM)
significant carbonate content
decoction mash helps develop the rich malt profile.
Oktoberfest/Märzen IBUs, SRM
IBUs: 20-28
SRM: 7-14
Oktoberfest/Märzen OG, FG, ABV
OG: 1.050-1.057
FG: 1.012-1.016
ABV: 4.8-5.7%
Oktoberfest/Märzen Commercial Examples
Paulaner Oktoberfest, Ayinger Oktoberfest-Märzen, Hacker-Pschorr Original Oktoberfest, Hofbräu Oktoberfest, Victory Festbier, Great Lakes Oktoberfest, Spaten Oktoberfest, Capital Oktoberfest, Gordon Biersch Märzen, Goose Island Oktoberfest, Samuel Adams Oktoberfest (a bit unusual in its late hopping)
Les Trois Mousquetaires Oktoberfest, Half Pints Oktoberfest, New Glarus Staghorn Octoberfest, Brooklyn Octoberfest
Category 4?
Dark Lager
4A?
Dark American Lager
Dark American Lager Aroma
Little to no malt aroma
Medium-low to no roast
low to none caramel malt aroma
none to light spicy or floral hop presence
low levels of yeast character (green apples, DMS, or fruitiness).
No diacetyl.
Dark American Lager Appearance
Deep amber to dark brown
bright clarity and ruby highlights.
light tan Foam stand may not be long lasting
Dark American Lager Flavor
Moderately crisp
low to moderate sweetness.
Medium-low to no caramel and/or roasted malt flavors
may include hints of coffee, molasses or cocoa
none to low Hop flavor
low to medium Hop bitterness
No diacetyl.
very light fruitiness.
Burnt or strong roasted malt flavors are a defect.
Dark American Lager Mouthfeel
Light to somewhat medium body.
Smooth, although highly-carbonated beer.
Dark American Lager Overall
somewhat sweeter version of standard/premium lager
more body and flavor.
Dark American Lager Comments
A broad range of international lagers that are darker than pale, and not assertively bitter and/or roasted.
Dark American Lager Ingredients
Two- or six-row barley
corn or rice adjuncts.
someccaramel and darker malts.
Commercial versions may use coloring agents.
Dark American Lager IBUs, SRM
IBUs: 8-20
SRM: 14-22