Anesthesia doses vet
dog and cat
dog and cat
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Acepromazine
premed 0.05mg/kg
(10mg/ml)
Acetaminophen
NSAID
10mg/kg po TID
Alfaxalone
premed 2mg/kg IM
induction 3mg/kg IV
(10mg/ml)
Alprazolam
sedation 0.1mg/kg po
Atipamezol
Medetomidinantagonist
= equivalent dose IM
Atropine
premed 0.02mg/kg IM
emergency 0.005 - 0.01mg/kg IV
Buprenorphine
pain 0.01mg/kg IV TID (expensive in big dogs!)
or 0.02mg/kg po / IM TID
(0.3mg/ml)
Bupivacaine
dental blocs (mental, maxillar, orbital, testicle, linea bloc)
0.5% (5mg/ml)
0.3ml / medium dog (1.5mg)
0.15ml small dog and cat (0.75mg)
!! toxic dose: dog = 2mg/kg ; cat = 1mg/kg
Butorphanol
premed 0.2mg/kg IV / IM
for pain every 2hrs
(10mg/ml)
Carprofen
NSAID
dog: initial 4mg/kg SQ, then 2mg/kg po SID
cat: half the dose
Dexmedetomidin
premed: 0.0025 - 0.005mg/kg
(0.5mg/ml)
Diazepam
premed: 0.5mg/kg
CRI: 0.1 - 0.5mg/kg/hr
(5mg/ml)
Dopamin
emergency (hypotension)
CRI: 0.005-0.02mg/kg/min
Epehdrine
emergency (hypotension)
0.1mg/kg IV titration over 5 minutes
Epinephrine / Adrenaline
CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation): 0.1mg/kg IV or 0.2mg/kg intratracheal
Bronchoconstriciton or anaphylactic: 0.01mg/kg IV or IM
Esmolol
emergency (tachycardia): 0.1mg/kg IV, then CRI
Etomidate
induction: 1-2mg/kg IV
Fentanyl
pain: CRI or patch (12.5 - 100ug patches, medium dog gets 50ug)
Flunixin (meglumin)
NSAID
dog: 1mg/kg po / IM / IV SID (max 3 days)
cat: 1mg/kg SQ / IV (max 5 days)
Flumazenil
Anti Benzodiazepine
0.05-0.1mg/kg IV
Gabapentin
pain:
dog: 10mg/kg po
cat 100mg/cat po
Glycopyrrolate
premed: 0.01mg/kg IM
Hydromorphone
premed: 0.2mg/kg IM
pain: 0.1mg/kg IV QID or CRI
(10mg/ml)
Ketamine
premed: 1-5mg/kg IM / SQ / IV
pain: CRI 0.002 - 0.02mg/kg/min
(100mg/ml)
Lidocaine
anti-arrhythmic: 2-4mg/kg slow IV over 2min or CRI
Medetomidine
premed: 0.005-0.02mg/kg IM
Meperidine
premed: 4mg/kg
Meloxicam
NSAID
dog: load with 0.2mg/kg SQ or slow IV, then 1mg/kg po SID
cat: load with 0.1mg/kg SQ or slow IV, then 0.005mg/kg SQ or slow IV SID (3 days)
(5mg/ml injectable)
Metamizol
NSAID
30mg/kg slow IV!
Midazolam
premed: 0.1-0.5mg/kg IM or IV
(1mg/ml)
Morphine
pain:
dog: 0.5-1mg/kg QID IM or titrate IV
cat: 0.25-0.5mg/kg QID IM or titrate IV
Naloxone
anti opioid: 0.01mg/kg IM or IV (titrate)
Neostigmin
anti curare: first Atropine, then 0.05mg/kg titrate IV
Pentothal (Thiopental)
induction: 5mg/kg IV
Phenylephrine
emergency (hypotension): bolus of 0.03mg/kg IV then CRI
Phenobarbital
sedation: 10mg/kg po
Phenylbutazon
NSAID
ONLY dog: 12mg/kg TID for 3days, then 5mg/kg BID
Procainamide
antiarrhythmic:
dog: 5-10mg/kg titrate IV then CRI
cat: 1-2mg/kg titrate IV then CRI
Propofol
induction: 5mg/kg IV or CRI
(10mg/ml)
Tramadol
pain:
dog: 2-4mg/kg TID po
cat: 1-2mg/kg BID po