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Anatomy Lab 8

The axial Skeleton

The axial Skeleton


Kartei Details

Karten 127
Sprache English
Kategorie Biologie
Stufe Universität
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 15.02.2015 / 13.10.2016
Lizenzierung Keine Angabe
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What are the three parts of the axial skeleton?

Skull, vetebral column, thoracic cage. 

How many sets of bones make up the skull and what are they called?

Two sets of bones make up the skulls - Cranium and facial bones. 

What is the role of the cranium?

Enclose and protect the fragile brain tissue. 

What is the role of the facial bones?

Support the eyes and position them anteriorly. Also provide attachment sites for facial muscles which make it possible for us to present our feelings to the world. 

How are the bones of the skull joined?

By interlocking joints called sutures - other than the mandible, or lower jawbone, which is attached to the rest of the skull by a freely movable joint. 

What are the two major areas of study for the cranium?

Calvaria - forming the superior, lateral, and posterior walls of the skull. 

Cranial base - forming the skull bottom. 

What are the three distinc concavities of the crainal base?

Anterior, middle nad posterior cranial fossae. 

Where does the brain sit?

In the fossae completely enclosed by the calvaria.