493E6f
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Fichier Détails
Cartes-fiches | 15 |
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Langue | Deutsch |
Catégorie | Anglais |
Niveau | Apprentissage |
Crée / Actualisé | 20.03.2013 / 21.03.2013 |
Lien de web |
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grammar - first conditional (=future conditions)
- We use the first conditional to describe a possible (mögliche) and certain (sichere) future action or situation!
(We can use "When" if a future action is certain)
(Present tense after if, not after will or won't!)
IF + PRESENT TENSE WILL / WON'T + INFINITIVE (without to)
If you give me some money, I'll ( I will) get some ice creams.
If you call me before six o'clock, I won't (I will not ) be at home.
If you don't work hard, you'll ( you will) fail (durchfallen) your exams.
When I arrive at the airport, I'll phone you.
- We use the first conditional to offer or suggest (vorschlagen) sth:
Examble: If you get the shopping, I'll wash the car.
- We use the first conditional to warn someone not to do sth:
Examble: If you arrive late, we'll go without you.
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If the tickets ........ (sein) too expensive, we ................. (werden nicht kaufen) them.
If the tickets are too expensive, we won't buy them.
Sue's parents ................................ (werden geben) her a car if she ........................ (bestehen) the exam.
Sue's parents will give her a car if she passes the exam.
(no comma)
Jane .......................... (wird beginnen) work as a nurse (Krankenschwester) when she ......................... (beenden) the course.
Jane will start work as a nurse when she finishes the course.
(when because she will finish the course = sie wird den Kurs beenden)
I ............................(werde bezahlen) the dinner if you .................. (bezahlen) the lunch.
I'll pay for dinner if you pay for lunch.
If you ................. (machen) any more noise (Lärm), I ...................... (werde rufen) the police.
If you make any more noise, I'll call the police.
Make sentences:
you / get there early // you / get the best seats
If you get there early, you'll get the best seats.
I / need your help // I / phone you
If I need your help, I'll phone you.
the bus / not come // we / take you in our car
If the bus doesn't come, we'll take you in our car.
it / rain tomorrow // we / not go to the park
If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the park.
Mary / get to Paris // she / send us an e-mail
When Mary gets to Paris, she'll send us an e-mail.
(certain situation in the future = when)
Jo and Mike / arrive // I / offer them a drink
When Jo and Mike arrive, I'll offer them a drink.
the train / stop // the doors / open
When the train stops, the doors will open.
we / go into town // we / have lunch there
When we go into town, we'll have lunch there.
course / finish // I / go back to Japan
When the course finishes, I'll go back to Japan.
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