Child abuse

Child abuse polish

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Cartes-fiches	57
Langue	English
Catégorie	Médecine
Niveau	Université
Crée / Actualisé	24.06.2022 / 01.09.2023
Lien de web	https://card2brain.ch/box/20220624_child_abuse
Intégrer	<iframe src="https://card2brain.ch/box/20220624_child_abuse/embed" width="780" height="150" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe>

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The ASD means:

a. Post-traumatic stress disorder

b. Acute stress syndrome

c. Known as depersonalization

d. Derealization

e. Reduced awareness of surroundings

a. Post-traumatic stress disorder

b. Acute stress syndrome

c. Known as depersonalization

d. Derealization

e. Reduced awareness of surroundings

You can formally report a crime against children:

a. Only at the police station

b. Only at the public prosecutor's office

c. Only if you are the statutory representative of the victim

d. At the police station or at the public prosecutor's office

e. Only in court

a. Only at the police station

b. Only at the public prosecutor's office

c. Only if you are the statutory representative of the victim

d. At the police station or at the public prosecutor's office

e. Only in court

Corporal punishments in Poland are:

a. Allowed at schools

b. Allowed at home

c. Prohibited for persons exercising parental authority and custody over a minor

d. Prohibited but only if a minor is below 12 years of age

e. Prohibited but only if a minor is below 16 years of age

a. Allowed at schools

b. Allowed at home

c. Prohibited for persons exercising parental authority and custody over a minor

d. Prohibited but only if a minor is below 12 years of age

e. Prohibited but only if a minor is below 16 years of age

The guardianship court may oblige the parents to act in a specified manner:

a. When the welfare of the child is endangered

b. Never

c. After the child's motion

d. Only regarding child's property

e. Only after the child was taken out of the foster care

a. When the welfare of the child is endangered

b. Never

c. After the child's motion

d. Only regarding child's property

e. Only after the child was taken out of the foster care

Which one of the consequences listed below is the most characteristic of the victims of sexual abuse:

a. Sexual symptoms

b. ADHD

c. Depression

d. Addictions

e. Anxiety

a. Sexual symptoms

b. ADHD

c. Depression

d. Addictions

e. Anxiety

The theory that explains violence in the individual characteristics of the perpetrator (inner or learned) refers to:

a. The social stress model

b. The individual-centered model

c. The interaction-centered model

d. The psychosocial model

e. The social learning model

a. The social stress model

b. The individual-centered model

c. The interaction-centered model

d. The psychosocial model

e. The social learning model

Which of the factors listed below is not the child abuse risk factor (according to Barth):

a. Addictions

b. Mental illness of a parent

c. Domestic violence

d. The child's problematic behavior

e. Social support

a. Addictions

b. Mental illness of a parent

c. Domestic violence

d. The child's problematic behavior

e. Social support

The PTSD means:

a. Post-traumatic stress disorder

b. Acute stress syndrome

c. Known as depersonalization

d. Derealization

e. Reduced awareness of surroundings

a. Post-traumatic stress disorder

b. Acute stress syndrome

c. Known as depersonalization

d. Derealization

e. Reduced awareness of surroundings

Child-related child abuse risk factors do not include:

a. The age of the child

b. Gender of the child

c. ADHD

d. Baby's cry

e. Presence of unrelated adults

a. The age of the child

b. Gender of the child

c. ADHD

d. Baby's cry

e. Presence of unrelated adults

The mechanism leading to trauma-induced disorders (ranging from ninor functional changes to volume decreases in certain brain structures) is, in most cases:

a. Stress

b. Physical pain

c. Trauma-induced disorders cannot be avoided

d. Starvation

e. Trauma-induced disorders only appear after sexual abuse

a. Stress

b. Physical pain

c. Trauma-induced disorders cannot be avoided

d. Starvation

e. Trauma-induced disorders only appear after sexual abuse

Naural Darwinism is:

a. Known as evolutionary Darwinism

b. A process in the development of the nervous system involving the maintenance of synaptic connections that are used and the dying of synapses that are not used

c. A process that occurs in the adult brain

d. A process that occurs during the prenatal period

e. A process that occurs only in individuals affected by traume

a. Known as evolutionary Darwinism

b. A process in the development of the nervous system involving the maintenance of synaptic connections that are used and the dying of synapses that are not used

c. A process that occurs in the adult brain

d. A process that occurs during the prenatal period

e. A process that occurs only in individuals affected by traume

Minor as a victim:

a. Has no rights

b. Is treated by public authorities in a special way

c. Minor can never be a victim

d. Is treated in a same way as a minor perpetrator

e. There are no legal regulations that apply to minor victims

a. Has no rights

b. Is treated by public authorities in a special way

c. Minor can never be a victim

d. Is treated in a same way as a minor perpetrator

e. There are no legal regulations that apply to minor victims

In some cases sexting can be qualified as:

a. Child pornography

b. Sexting can never be considered a crime

c. Rape

d. Child prostitution

e. Incest

a. Child pornography

b. Sexting can never be considered a crime

c. Rape

d. Child prostitution

e. Incest

The minimus age form which a person is considered capable of giving legally valid consent to sexual activity with another person in Poland is:

a. 16 years

b. 15 years

c. 18 years

d. for woman 15 years, for men 18 years

e. 14 years

a. 16 years

b. 15 years

c. 18 years

d. for woman 15 years, for men 18 years

e. 14 years

It is not punishable in Poland:

a. Sexual intercourse with a person is at least 14 years old

b. Sexual intercourse with an adoptee

c. Unintentional exposure to a sexually transmitted disease

d. Sexual abuse of a child

e. Sexual intercourse a person who is in a state of alcoholic intoxication and who cannot control his or her behavior

a. Sexual intercourse with a person is at least 14 years old

b. Sexual intercourse with an adoptee

c. Unintentional exposure to a sexually transmitted disease

d. Sexual abuse of a child

e. Sexual intercourse a person who is in a state of alcoholic intoxication and who cannot control his or her behavior

1. In which spheres does child abuse take place:

A. psychological, emotional maltreatment

B. neglect, abandonment of duty of care

C. physical maltreatment

D. sexual abuse

E. all

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

A. psychological, emotional maltreatment

B. neglect, abandonment of duty of care

C. physical maltreatment

D. sexual abuse

E. all

2. vertical incest can be defined as:

A. Pair bonding between minor siblings

B. consanguinity between an ascendant and descendant

C. consensual intercourse between relatives in direct line

D. sexual intercourse between an adoptee and his/her siblings

E. the answers b and c are correct

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

A. Pair bonding between minor siblings

B. consanguinity between an ascendant and descendant

C. consensual intercourse between relatives in direct line

D. sexual intercourse between an adoptee and his/her siblings

E. the answers b and c are correct

3. in Poland it is not a crime to:

A. sexual intercourse with a person over 14 years of age

B. having sexual intercourse with an adopter

C. Unintentional exposure to a sexually transmitted disease

D. sexual exploitation of a relationship of dependency

E. having sexual intercourse with a person while under the influence of alcohol and unable to control of his behaviour.

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

A. sexual intercourse with a person over 14 years of age

B. having sexual intercourse with an adopter

C. Unintentional exposure to a sexually transmitted disease

D. sexual exploitation of a relationship of dependency

E. having sexual intercourse with a person while under the influence of alcohol and unable to control of his behaviour.

4. Corporal punishment:

A. may be applied to minors only by authorised public authorities,

B. may be applied as long as it does not cause permanent physical damage to health,

C. can be used as long as they do not cause permanent physical and mental damage to health,

D. minors may only be treated by their legal representatives,

E. may not be applied at all.

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

A. may be applied to minors only by authorised public authorities,

B. may be applied as long as it does not cause permanent physical damage to health,

C. can be used as long as they do not cause permanent physical and mental damage to health,

D. minors may only be treated by their legal representatives,

E. may not be applied at all.

5. It is not typical for shaken baby syndrome:

A. it may be accompanied by damage to the cervical spine and cervical spinal cord

B. during shaking the vessels in the subdural space, which are sensitive to angular acceleration during rotational movements

C. concerns children under 6 months of age

D. intracranial haemorrhages occur

E. rib fractures occur

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

A. it may be accompanied by damage to the cervical spine and cervical spinal cord

B. during shaking the vessels in the subdural space, which are sensitive to angular acceleration during rotational movements

C. concerns children under 6 months of age

D. intracranial haemorrhages occur

E. rib fractures occur

6. When does a doctor have the right to report a case of domestic violence?

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

7. list three risk factors for child maltreatment syndrome from parents or carers:

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

1) Prostitution in the family
2) Mental disorder or mental retardation of the caregiver
3) Alcoholism or drug addiction in one or both parents

8. Which of the micro-organisms listed provide strong evidence of sexual abuse (underline as appropriate):

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

Chlamydia trachomatis, Trichmonas vaginalis, HPV, Streptococcus pyogenes, Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

9. what is sexting?

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

A form of electronic communication which contains sexually suggestive images or content.

10. The minimum age from which a person is considered capable of giving legally valid consent to sexual activities with another person in Poland is:

A. 16 years

B. 15 years

C. 18 years

D. 15 years for women, 18 years for men

E. 14 years

Commandes clavier:

= tourner,

= avant/arrière,

= faire défiler

A. 16 years

B. 15 years

C. 18 years

D. 15 years for women, 18 years for men

E. 14 years

11. A doctor who suspects that a child is a victim of domestic violence may notify the public authorities

A. of any such case.

B. when the child's legal representative agrees.

C. when the child's legal representative agrees after having informed him/her of the consequences.

D. when keeping the secret will constitute a danger to the child's life.

E. where secrecy will constitute a danger to the life or health of the child.

A. of any such case.

B. when the child's legal representative agrees.

C. when the child's legal representative agrees after having informed him/her of the consequences.

D. when keeping the secret will constitute a danger to the child's life.

E. where secrecy will constitute a danger to the life or health of the child.

12. Which of the listed microorganisms provide weak evidence of sexual abuse:

A. Trichmonas vaginalis,

B. HIV,

C. HPV.

D. Chlamydia trachomatis,

E. Neisseria gonorrhoeae

A. Trichmonas vaginalis,

B. HIV,

C. HPV.

D. Chlamydia trachomatis,

E. Neisseria gonorrhoeae

13. Münchhausen syndrome per procura:

A. the child's history and symptoms are completely invented or even provoked (most often) by the mother,

B. it leads to unnecessary examinations, hospitalisation and treatment

C. it is a very common pathology in cases of a maltreated child,

D. right a, b,

E. a, b, c are correct

A. the child's history and symptoms are completely invented or even provoked (most often) by the mother,

B. it leads to unnecessary examinations, hospitalisation and treatment

C. it is a very common pathology in cases of a maltreated child,

D. right a, b,

E. a, b, c are correct

14. The marks of struggle and defence in the case of an offence of death include:

A. cuts on the palm of the hand,

B. Paralyses of blood on the medial aspect of the thighs

C. Numerous small, superficial, linear, parallel to each other, sometimes streaky abrasions on the back,

D. Breakage of the virgin membrane,

E. None of the above

A. cuts on the palm of the hand,

B. Paralyses of blood on the medial aspect of the thighs

C. Numerous small, superficial, linear, parallel to each other, sometimes streaky abrasions on the back,

D. Breakage of the virgin membrane,

E. None of the above

15. Define pure horizontal incest:

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