Management Accounting Ch02

Quizzes and Definitions

Quizzes and Definitions


Julia Rawyler
This flashcard set delves into the fundamentals of management accounting at a university level, focusing on cost accounting systems, job order costing, and process cost systems. It covers key concepts like overhead application, job cost sheets, and inventory management, including debits and credits related to manufacturing costs. Ideal for students and professionals in finance, this set helps understand how companies track and allocate costs, ensuring accurate financial reporting and decision-making.
Flashcards
26
Students
2
Language
English
Category
Finance
Level
University
Created / Updated
24.05.2021 / 29.01.2023

Flashcards

Under a job order system, the company assigns costs to each job, or each batch of goods, to fill a specific customer order or replenish inventory.

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Manufacturing costs incurred in a job order system are accumulated by debits to Purchases, Factory Labor, and Manufacturing Overhead.

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Each debit to Work in Process Inventory must be accompanied by a corresponding posting to one or more job cost sheets.

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Manufacturing overhead costs cannot be traced directly to a specific job.

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The requisition of factory supplies to production requires a debit to the Manufacturing Overhead account.

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Actual overhead costs are debited to the Manufacturing Overhead account.

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The entry to record the cost of goods sold includes a debit to Finished Goods Inventory.

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A debit balance in the Manufacturing Overhead Account at the end of the period indicates that overhead has been overapplied.

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In preparing the costs of goods manufactured schedule in job order costing, manufacturing costs include direct materials used, direct labor used, and manufacturing overhead applied.

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A job cost sheet is a form used to record the costs chargeable to a specific job and to determine the total and unit cost of the completed job.

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A job order cost sheet includes

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Companies assign raw materials costs to jobs

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In a job order cost system, debits to Work in Process Inventory originate from all of the following except

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The predetermined overhead rate is computed by dividing estimated

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If annual overhead costs are expected to be $1,000,000 and 200,000 total labor hours are anticipated (80% direct, 20% indirect), the overhead rate based on direct labor hours is

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Cost accounting

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An area of accounting that involves measuring, recording, and reporting product costs.

Cost accounting system

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Manufacturing-cost accounts that are fully integrated into the general ledger of a company.

Job cost sheet

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A form used to record the costs chargeable to a specific job and to determine the total and unit costs of the completed job.

Job order cost system

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A cost accounting system in which costs are assigned to each job or batch.

Materials requisition slip

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A document authorizing the issuance of raw materials from the storeroom to production.

Overapplied overhead

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A situation in which overhead assigned to work in process is greater than the overhead incurred.

Predetermined overhead rate

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A rate based on the relationship between estimated annual overhead costs and expected annual operating activity, expressed in terms of a common activity base.

Process cost system

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A cost accounting system used when a company manufactures a large volume of similar products.

Time ticket

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A document that indicates the employee, the hours worked, the account and job to be charged, and the total labor cost.

Underapplied overhead

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A situation in which overhead assigned to work in process is less than the overhead incurred.

Dazhong Dynamics completes Job No. 26 at a cost of HK$ 45'000 and later sells it for HK$ 70'000 cash. A correct entry is:

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