HYGIENE EPIDEMIOLOGIE 2.0

32) Tobacco smoking is a cause of

34) Work related stress can lead to:

35) A characteristic set of symptoms, typically headache and mucous membrane irritation,

recognized among occupants of nonindustrial building such as offices and schools are

37) Kwashikor

38) Behavioural factors that promote the process of atherosclerosis include:

39) The objective of Framingham Heart Study was:

40) Choose false sentence about basal metabolic rate

41) According to WHO “5 keys to a healthy diet” include

a) Breastfeed babies and young children

b) Eat a combination of different foods, including staple foods (e.g. cereals such as wheat barley, rye, maize or rice, or starchy tubers or roots such as potato, yam, taro or cassava) legumes (e.g. lentils, beans), vegetables, fruit and foods from animal sources (e.g. meat, fish, eggs and milk.

c) Eat a wide variety of vegetables and fruit.

d) Use unsaturated vegetable oils (e.g. olive, soy, sunflower or corn oil) rather than animal fats or oils high in saturated fat (e.g. butter, ghee, lard, coconut and palm oil)

e) Use saturated vegetable oils (e.g. butter, ghee, lard, coconut and palm oil) rather than animals fats or oils high in unsaturated fats (e.g. olive, soy, sunflower or corn oil)

f) When cooking and preparing foods, limit the amount of salt and high-sodium condiments

42) Choose false sentence about health care-associated infection (HAI), also referred to as

“nosocomial” or “hospital” infection:

a) HAI is an infection occurring in a patient during the process of care in a hospital or

other health care facility which was not present or incubation at the time of

admission

b) HAI can affect patients in any type of setting where they receive care

c) HAI can also appear after discharge

d) HAI can not appear after discharge

e) HAI include occupational infections among staff

False sentence is:

43) Why you should clean hands before touching a patient when approaching him or her?

45) An association between screening rates and reductions on the death rate from cervical cancer in selected ..... the 1970s is an example of effective:

46) Contaminated water and poor sanitation are linked to transmission of disease such as:

47) Choose false sentence about exposure to lead

49) Mercury may have toxic effects on:

50) Mercury is contained in many products, including:

The Bradford Hill criterion ”coherence” means that the association has been observed

repeatedly in different places, by different observers and at different times

Investigators examine data from insurance company records to assess mortality

associated with air pollution among Wroclaw inhabitants. The mortality factors they

consider are age at deaths, gender, cause of death, comorbidity. This is an example of a:

In an exposure is a cause of disease, then “temporality” is the Bradford Hill criterion for

casual interference that must hold true between exposure and disease.

bias is: 

So-called Hill’s criteria must be met to establish a cause-effect relationship. Which of

the following does not belong?

All of the following are measures of dispersion EXCEPT:

Which type of epidemiological study is useful for relative risk analysis?

The value that occurs most frequently in a set of data is defined as the:

1. Hand disinfection (hand rub) should last

2. Hand wash should last

Are statements considering the alcohol use true or false?

a. Alcohol consumption linked with smoking greatly decreases the risk of oral cancer

b. Alcohol consumption during pregnancy has harmful effect on fetal development

Choose false sentence about fetal alcohol syndrome

5. Which of the following is not the reason for starting smoking

6. Major diseases impacted by alcohol consumption include