Phrasal verbs and expressions

Verben wie "go" mit Präpositionen wie "out", "up", "off" etc. und Ausdrücke zu diesen Verben. Nicht mit Übersetzung, daher meist nicht nur eine richtige Lösung!

Verben wie "go" mit Präpositionen wie "out", "up", "off" etc. und Ausdrücke zu diesen Verben. Nicht mit Übersetzung, daher meist nicht nur eine richtige Lösung!

Raphael Schmid

Raphael Schmid

Set of flashcards Details

Flashcards 41
Language English
Category English
Level Secondary School
Created / Updated 07.11.2011 / 23.12.2012
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do without

manage without

"We'll have to do without a holiday this year as money is so short."

do away with

abolish (abschaffen)

"Slavery was not done away with until the nineteenth century."

do out of

prevent from having (in deceit)

"He did me out of my rightful inheritance."

make for

move in the direction of

"Let's make for the city centre and find a restaurant on the way."

make of

think (opinion)

"What do you make of him?"

make off

leave hurriedly

"He made off as soon as he heard their car turn into the drive."

make up for

compensate for

"The superb food at the hotel made up for the uncomfortable rooms."

do up

can mean: fasten, renovate, put into a bundle

make out

can mean: claim, manage to see, understand, write, complete

make up

can mean: compose, invent, constitute, form, put cosmetics on, prepare by mixing together various ingredients, make something more numerous or complete

expressions with "do"

the housework, some gardening, the washing up, homework, your best, the shopping, the cooking, business with etc. (most expressions referring to work or duty use do)

expressions with "make"

arrangements, an agreement, a suggestion, a decision, a cup of tea, war, an attempt, a phone call, the best of ... , an effort, an excuse, a mistake, a profit, a loss, love, the most of, a noise, a good or bad impression, a success of ... , a point of ... , allowances for ... , a gesture, a face, fun of ... , a fuss of ... , a go (a success) of ... etc. (expression which lead to an end product)

get

- receive, obtain or buy something: e.g. "Please get me a newspaper when you're in town." "I got a letter from John today." "She got top marks in her exam."

- change poistion > move or be moved: e.g. "How are you getting home tonight?"

- change state > become or make: e.g. "We are all getting older if not wiser."

othe specific meanings of get:

- get dinner (prepare a meal)

- I don't get it. (don't understand)

- His behaviour really gets me at times. (annoy)

- get to know each other (become acquainted)

get at

reach, find

"I hope the enquiry will get at the truth."

get away with

do wrong without being caught

"The robbers got away with several thousand pounds."

get behind

fail to do something by a certain time

"I've got terribly behind with my work."

get by

manage (financially)

"We couldn't get by on my slary alone."

get down

depress

"This weather is really getting me down."

get down to

begin to give some serious attention to

"It's time you got down to some work."

get on

manage

"However will we get on without you?"

or

advance, develop

"Jo is getting on very well at school now."

get out of

avoid a responsibility

"I'll try to get out of my lesson tomorrow."

get over

recover from

"She's getting over a bad attack of flu."

get round

spread

"The news soon got round the village."

get through

come to a successful end

"I'm glad she got through all her exams!"

or

use up all of

"He got through his mounth's salary in just one weekend."

get up to

to do (especially something bad)

"They're very quiet. I wonder what they're getting up to?"

other common expressions based on "get"

"You seem to have got out of bed on the wrong side today." (be in a bad mood)

"The meeting got off to a good/bad start with JR's speech." (started well/badly)

"I'm organising a little get-together. I hope you can come." (informal meeting/party)

"When they broke up he got rid of everything of hers." (threw away/destroyed)

"I'm going to get my own back on her somehow." (take my revenge)

bring up

raise for example a child

"My father's parents brought him up in the country because they thougth that country lifre was better for children."

bring off

succeed

"Don't give up. I'm sure you'll bring it off in the end."

bring on

cause to start

"Cold winds always bring on her cough."

bring about

cause to happen

"The strike brought about a change of government."

bring back

re-introduce

"I hope they don't bring back capital punishment."

bring down

lower

"They promised to bring down taxes but they have actually raised them."

or

destroy, remove from power

"Inflation will probably bring down the government."

bring round

persuade

"Keep trying to persuade him and you'll bring him round to your point of view."

take after

resemble

"Doesn't he take after his father! They even sound the same."

take back

withdraw

"I wish I could take back what I said to her."

take in

absorb, understand

"It's hard to take in his lecture - he speaks in such an abstract way."

or

deceived

"She was completely taken in by him and agreed to give him all her money."

take off

start to improve

"Sales have really taken off now - we should make a good profit this year."

or

left the ground

"The plane took off two hours ago."

or

imitating

"She's very good at taking off her teacher - she sounds just like her."

take on

employ, accept

"We'll have to take on more staff if we're to take on more work."

take to

form an immediate liking for

"She took to him at once and they soon became close friends."

take up

start (a hobby)

"When did you take up golf?"