os temporale

structures of the temporal bone

structures of the temporal bone


Kartei Details

Karten 35
Sprache English
Kategorie Medizin
Stufe Universität
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 30.10.2016 / 30.10.2016
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https://card2brain.ch/box/os_temporale
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porus acusticus externus

pars tympanica (surrounding the opening of the ear)

meatus acusticus externus

pars tympanica (the opening of the ear)

fissura petrotympanica

pars tympanica (fissura anterior of the porus connecting pars petrosaand pars tympanica)

processus zygomaticus

pars squamosa: on facies temporalis (process in anterior direction, mandibula attaches on it)

fossa mandibularis

pars squamosa: on facies temporalis (pit where mandibula attaches)

tuberculum articulare

pars squamosa: on facies temporalis (tuberculum anterior of fossa mandibularis)

impressiones digitatae

juga cerebralia

sulci arteriosi

pars squamosa: on facies cerebralis (typical structures on all cerebral surfaces)

processus mastoideus

pars petrosa (large bulgy process in posterior outside part)

cellulae mastoideae

pars petrosa (airfilled cells inside of processus mastoideus)

antrum mastoideum

pars petrosa (mucious membrane (schleimhaut) that seperates the mastoid cells from pars tympanica)

incisura mastoidea

pars petrosa (groove medial of proc. mastoideus when looking from below)

sulcus arteriae occipitalis

pars petrosa (second sulcus mediate of processus mastoideus, more medial than incisura mastoideus)

foramen mastoideum

pars petrosa (small foramen posterior of proc. mastoideus, close to the posterior end of os temporale)

sulcus sinus sigmoidei

pars petrosa (part of the sulcus sinus that is on occipital bone)

apex partis petrosae

pars petrosa (the top of the "petrous pyramid" facing towards os sphenoidale)

apertura interna canalis carotici

pars petrosa (the internal opening to carotic canal, build by 3 bones on the top of apex partis petrosae)

tegmen tympani

facies anterior partis petrosae ( flat lateral surface on top of the "pyramid")

eminentia arcuata

facies anterior partis petrosae (emminence right after tegmen tympani when moving in the middle)

hiatus canalis nervi petrosi majoris

facies anterior partis petrosae (one of two hiati anterior of eminentia arcuata. the higher one / more posterior one)

hiatus canalis nervi petrosi minoris

facies anterior partis petrosae (one of two hiati anterior of eminentia arcuata, lower one /more anterior one)

impressio trigeminalis

facies anterior partis petrosae (very close to apex partis petrosae, impression of ganglion of a nerve)

porus acusticus internus

 

facies posterior partis petrosae (large medial opening of porus acusticus inside of cranium)

meatus acusticus internus

facies posterior partis petrosae (the inside of the opening of porus acusticus)

canalicus vestibuli

facies posterior partis petrosae (small opening on the same height but more lateral to porus acusticus internus)

processus styloideus

facies inferior partis petrosae (sharp process)

foramen stylomastoideum

facies inferior partis petrosae (foramen between proc styloideus and proc mastoideus right after proc styloideus)

fossa jugularis

facies inferior partis petrosae (fossa under the incisura jugularis)

canaliculus cochlae

facies inferior partis petrosae (groove medial andright next to fossa jugularis)

fossula petrosa

facies inferior partis petrosae (small opening on top of the dividing border between fossa jugularis and canalicus cochlae)

apertura externa canalis carotici

facies inferior partis petrosae (opening medial of proc styloideus and anterior of fossa jugularis)

sulcus sinus petrosi superioris

margo superior partis petrosae (counterpart to sulcus sinus petrosi inferior on os occipitale)

sulcus sinus petrosi inferioris

margo superior partis petrosae (counterpart to sulcus sinus petrosi inferioris on os occipitale)

incisura jugularis

margo posterior partis petrosae (counterpart to incisuara jugularis on occipital bone)

foramen jugulare

margo posterior partis petrosae (formed by both incisuras on os temporale and os occipitale)

ossicula auditus

seperate bones: located in the inner ear