Legal English 1

Definitions

Definitions

Selina Walter

Selina Walter

Set of flashcards Details

Flashcards 364
Language English
Category English
Level University
Created / Updated 29.06.2014 / 29.04.2018
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to draw the conclusion from something e.g. to assume from a suspect's silence that he commited a crime

to infer guilt from a suspect's silence, to draw inferences from sbdy's silence

the act of causing harm to somebody by saying or writing bad or false things about them

defamation (Rufschädigung)

a civil wrong leading to liability

a tort

to look for a way of correcting a wrong deed(Vertrag)

to seek redress (Regress suchen)

a solution provided by the law

a legal remedy (Rechtsbehelf)

a formal written command from a court for a person to act in a certain way

a writ (eine Verfügung)

the unlawful detention of a person

false imprisonment (Freiheitsberaubung)

taking away a person's freedom

deprivation of liberty/ freedom (Freiheitsberaubung)

a sum of money claimed or awarded in compensation

damages (Schadensersatz)

the prosecuting authority in the UK

the CPS

to officially bring a person before court to hear the charges against them

to prosecute sbdy for sth

a formal declaration that somebody is guilty of a criminal offence

a conviction

to discontinue with criminal proceedings against someone

to drop the charges (Anklage fallen lassen)

a lawyer working for the CPS

a Crown Prosecutor

the head of one of the 43 CPS regions

a Chief Crown Prosecutor

the government's chief legal advisor

the Attorney General

the head of the CPS

the Director of Public Prosecutions

a series of; a large number of

a spate of

to be found in the process of doing sth wrong

to be caught red-handed (auf frischer Tat ertappt werden)

the long, careful process of considering or discussing sth

deliberations (Beratungen)

to search a place thoroughly for sth leaving it untidy and damaged

to ransack (durchsuchen)

the crime of deceiving sbdy

a tip-off

an unannounced, surprise visit by the police looking for criminals or drugs

a raid (Razzia)

a colloquial word for street robbery

a mugging

a person who is captured and held prisoner against his will

a hostage (Geisel)

secret information that sbdy gives, e.g. to the police, to warn them about illegal activities

fraud

proceedings in a criminal court at which the formal charges are read out to the accused

the arraignment (Anklageerhebung)

a feeling of regret

remorse (Reue)

proof of something

evidence

the crime of killing sbdy illegally but not deliberately

manslaughter

to admit one's guilt before a judge

to enter a guilty plea/ to plead guilty

to send someone to somewhere e.g. court

to commit somebody to somewhere

making someone less severe or hard

mitigating (strafmildernd)

the fact of taking sbdy to a court of law twice for the same crime, or punishing sbdy twice for the same reason

double jeopardy, autrefois acquit (doppelte Bestrafung)

to give sbdy a particular punishment once they have been found guilty

to sentence sbdy to a punishment

to state officially in a court of law that sbdy is not guilty of a crime

to acquit sbdy of an offence (freisprechen)

short proceedings at the Magistrates' Court during which the accused is formally sent to the Crown Court for trial or sentencing

committal proceedings (gerichtliche Voruntersuchung)

discussions between the prosecution and defence teams to reach a compromise regarding the charges against the accused and whether he will admit the crime

plea bargaining (Verständigung im Strafverfahren)

the act of causing harm to sbdy by saying or writing bad or false things about them

defamation (Rufschädigung)

defamation in a permanent form

libel (Verletzung der Ehre)