Key words in the media

jo12 English Assessment Year

jo12 English Assessment Year

Stefan Feuerstein

Stefan Feuerstein

Set of flashcards Details

Flashcards 333
Students 19
Language English
Category English
Level University
Created / Updated 05.12.2012 / 29.11.2017
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shuttle diplomacy

indirect discussions between two or more countries, in which someone travels between the different countries, talking to the governments involved

suspend (verb)

officially stop something for a short time

resume (verb)

start again after stopping temporarily

broker

a person who talks to opposing sides, especially governments, making arrangements for them or bringing to an end disagreements

martial law

the control of the city, country, etc. by and army instead of by its usual leaders

civilian

a person who is not a member of the police or the armed forces

handover

the giving of control or responsibility for somethig to someone else

unrest

disagreements or fighting between different groups of people

clash (verb/noun)

to fight or argue

riot (verb/noun)

a noisy, violent, and uncontrolled public gathering

loot (verb)

to steal from shops and houses

nine-to-five (adjective)

during the workday

commute (verb/noun)

to make the same journey regularly between work and home

commuter

someone who regularly travels between work and home

fringe benefit

something that you get because of your job whichs is additional to your pay but is not in the form of money

perk

advantage or benefit which you are given because of your job

headhunter

a person who tries to persuade someone to leave their job by offering them another job with more money and a higher position

dismiss (verb)

to remove someone from their job

dismissal

when an employer officially makes someone leave their job

sack (verb)

to dismiss someone from a job, usually because they have done something wrong or badly

the sack

when someone is dismissed from their job

fire (verb)

to remove someone from their job

layoff (verb/noun)

when someone stops employing someone because there is no money to pay them or because there is no work for them (often plural) - a period when someone is not working (usually singular)

redundant (adjective)

having lost your job because your employer no longer needs you

redundancy

having lost your job because your employer no longer needs you

axe (verb)

to reduce services, jobs, payments greatly or completely withour warning or in a single action

redundancy payment

money that a company pays to workers who have lost their jobs because they are no longer needed

jobseeker's allowance

in the UK, money that the government pays to unemployed people who are looking for a job

unemployment benefit

jobseeker's allowance

the dole

UK: the money that the government gives to people who are unemployed

dole queue

UK: number of people who are unemployed and claiming money from the government

strike (verb/noun)

to refuse to continue working because of an argument with an employer about working conditions, pay levels or job losses

industrial action

when workers act in a way that is intended to force an employer to agree with something, especially by stopping work

stoppage

a time when work is stopped because of a disagreement between workers and employers

walkout

the act of leaving an official meeting as a group in order to show disapproval, or of leaving a place of work to start a strike

trade union (UK) / labor union (US)

an organization that represents the people who work in a particular industriy, protects their rights, and discusses their pay and working conditions with employers

blackleg

a person who works while others they work with are on strike

scab

an insulting word for a person who continues working while other people in the organization are on strike

strike-breaker

someone who continues working during a strike or who takes the job of a worker who is involved in a strike

picket

a worker or group of workers who protests outside the building to prevent other workers from going inside