Key words in the media
jo12 English Assessment Year
jo12 English Assessment Year
Set of flashcards Details
Flashcards | 333 |
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Students | 19 |
Language | English |
Category | English |
Level | University |
Created / Updated | 05.12.2012 / 29.11.2017 |
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landslide
the winning of an election with an extremely large number of votes
margin
the amount by which one thing is different from another
hung (adjective)
having an equal or nearly equal number of members with opposing opinions, so that no decisions can be made
fringe
the outer or less important part of an area, group or activity
splinter group
a group of people who have left a politicial party or other organization and formed a new seperate organization
faction
a group within a larger group, especially one with slightly different ideas from the main group
rainbow coalition
a political alliance of differing groups, especially one comprising minorities and other disadvantaged groups
horse-trading
negotiation characterized by hard bargaining and shrewd exchange
reshuffle
when the positions of people or things within a particular group are changed
lame duck
in American politics, an elected official whose power is reduced because the person who will replace them has already been elected
the grassroots
the ordinary people in a society or an organization, especially a political party
by-election
in the UK, an election which happens at a different time from a main election, to choose a member of parliament or representative to replace one who has died or left their job
go to the country
to have an election
caretaker government
a government that has power for a short period of time until a new one is chosen
overthrow (verb)
to remove someone from power, using force; to defeat
crush (verb)
to defeat someone completely
negotiation
the process of discussing something with someone in order to reach an agreement with them, or the discussions themselves
summit
an important formal meeting between leaders of governments from two or more countries
stumbling block
something which prevents action or agreement
deadlock
a situation in which agreement in an argument cannot be reached because neither side will change its demands or accept any of the demands of the other side
impasse
a siuation in which further development is impossible
be at loggerheads (with sb./over sth.)
strongly disagree
brinkmanship
the activity, especially in politics, of trying to get what you want by saying that if you do not get it, you will do something dangerous
scupper (verb)
to cause something such as a plan or an opportunity to fail
ratify (verb) / ratification (noun)
to make an agreement official
teeter on the brink/edge of sth.
if something is teetering on the edge of a bad situation, it is likely that the situation will happen soon
avert (verb)
to prevent something bad from happening
standoff
a situation in which agreement in an argument does not seem possible
wage (verb)
to fight a war or organize a series of activities in order to achieve something
casualty
a person unjured or killed in a serious accident or war
inflict (verb)
to force someone to experience something very unpleasant
wound (verb)
injure
friendly fire
during a war, shooting that is hitting you from your own side, not from the enemy
collateral damage
during a war, the unintentional deaths and injuries of people who are not soldiers, and damage that is caused to their homes, hospitals, etc.
war-torn (adjective)
severely damaged by a long war, especially between different groups from the same country
atrocity
when someone does something extremely violent and shocking
refugee
a person who has escaped from their own country for political, religious or economic reasons or because of a war
war-weary (adjective)
tired of war
ceasefire
an agreement, usually between two armies, to stop fighting to allow discussions about peace
truce
a brief interruption in a war or argument, or an agreement to stop fighting or arguing for a period of time