IT phrases (anhand der Wörter)

Englisch für Wirtschaftsinformatiker 1.Sem der HSLU

Englisch für Wirtschaftsinformatiker 1.Sem der HSLU

Dominik Schürmann

Dominik Schürmann

Kartei Details

Karten 248
Sprache English
Kategorie Englisch
Stufe Universität
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 12.10.2011 / 18.09.2015
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chipset n.

[C] a group of integrated circuits (chips) that are used together to perform a specific function

client n.

[C] a workstation or a software program a personal computer, both of which rely on a server to perform certain tasks

clipboard n.

[C] a special memory area (buffer) which is used to transfer text or graphics within a document or between documents

cluster n., v.

- [C] a group of computers, connected together to improve computing power - to connect a group of computers together to improve computing power

code n., v.

- [U] written computer instructions - to write computer instructions

collaboration software (also groupware) n.

[U] software designed to help people to work together on a project with computers

command n.

[C] an instruction given to the computer by means of keyboard, mouse or voice command

compatible a.

(of software and hardware) (~ with) able to work together

compiler n.

[C] a computer program that translates a high-level programming language into machine code

compress v.

to code data in a format that takes up less space and is faster to transmit

compression n.

[U] the act of coding data in a format that takes up less space and is faster to transmit

computer (also cyber) forensics n.

a branch of forensic science pertaining to legal evidence found in computers and digital storage media

computer-aided a.

using computer systems as aids for special purposes

computer-literate a.

being able to use a computer well

computerize v.

to store in, to equip with or to control by means of computers

configuration n.

[C] the way a computer or network is set up to meet the users requirements, or the setup of the hard-/software components

configure v.

to set up a program or computer system for a particular use

connect v.

(~ to) to link up a computer with the Internet or a computer network

connectivity n.

[U] a program or device's ability to link with other programs and devices

convergence n.

[U] merging two or more disparate technologies by incorporating, for example, digicams and Web browsers into PDAs

corrupt v.

to damage a computer file in such a way that the information in it is no longer correct

crack v.

to break into a computer system or to copy software illegally by breaking copy-protection and registration techniques

crawler (also spider) n.

[C] a program that collects and indexes Web pages and the references linked to them

cursor n.

[C] a small mark that can be moved around a computer screen to show exactly where you are working

customize v.

to adapt a program or application to suit the needs of the owner

cyber prefix

related to the new things that have been made possible by computer systems or the Internet

data mining n.

[U] the process of extracting hidden patterns from a group of data that can be used to predict future behaviour

data transfer rate (DTR) n.

[C] the speed at which data can be transmitted from one device to another

data warehousing n.

the combination of many different databases which come from different parts of a business and which are stored together

debug v.

to find and remove the errors in a computer program

decompress (also expand) v.

to change a compressed file back to its original size

decrypt v.

to change encrypted data back to its original form

default n, v.

- [U] an instruction assumed by a program if the user gives no other instructions - (of a program) to assume an instruction if the user gives no other instructions

defragment v.

to put all the parts of a file together in one location, which reduces the time the computer needs to load it into memory

desktop

[C] a computer screen which represents an office desktop and shows the icons of the programs ready for use

dial-up a.

using traditional copper telephone lines with analogue signals to connect a computer to a network

dialogue (AmE also dialog) box n.

[C] a special window on a screen allowing the user to communicate with the computer by entering information or setting options

digit n.

[C] any number from 0 to 9

digital a.

using a series of the digits one and zero to receive and send information by means of an electronic signal that is either on or off

digitize v.

to convert analogue information into a digital form that can be read and processed by a computer