IT phrases (anhand der Wörter)

Englisch für Wirtschaftsinformatiker 1.Sem der HSLU

Englisch für Wirtschaftsinformatiker 1.Sem der HSLU

Dominik Schürmann

Dominik Schürmann

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Cartes-fiches 248
Langue English
Catégorie Anglais
Niveau Université
Crée / Actualisé 12.10.2011 / 18.09.2015
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sideload v.

referring to the process of transferring data between two local devices, especially between a computer and a mobile device

simulation n.

[C] imitating a real phenomenon with a set of mathematical formulas; for example weather conditions or chemical reactions

snail mail n.

[C] regular postal service mail, which is slower than electronic mail

source code n.

[C] the original form in which a computer program is written before it is translated into machine code

spam n.

- [U] the electronic equivalent of junk mail, often advertising material - to send the same message to many different people over the Internet

spreadsheet n.

[C] an application that is used to perform automatic calculations on changing data

standalone n.

[C] a computer that works on its own without being part of a network

storage n.

[U] the process of placing, holding and retrieving data on a computer

stream v., n.

to play sound or video it on your computer while it is being downloaded from the net -or- the file played on your computer while it is being downloaded from the net

stylus n.

[C] a pen-like pointing and writing device for the screens on handheld computers

surf v.

to navigate through cyberspace like a surfer riding the top of a wave

swipe v.

to move a card with information stored on a magnetic stripe through a device to read this information

synchronization (also sync or synch) n.

[U] harmonizing a single set of data between two or more devices, automatically copying changes back and forth

tablet n.

[C] a device for entering drawings, sketches or handwriting into a computer by means of an LCD screen and a stylus

tag n., v.

- [C] an indication of command beginnings and endings or a file formatting command - to mark a section of a file with a formatting command

tele prefix

relating to long distance

terminal n.

a piece of equipment, consisting of at least a keyboard and a screen that joins a user to the central computer network

thumbnail n.

[C] a miniature display on a computer screen which shows you what a larger picture will look

tool n.

[C] a small helper program that performs a specific non-routine task, such as adding a graphic

topology n.

[C] a map or plan showing the arrangement and interlinking of computers in a network

transmission n.

[C] sending data from one point to another by means of radio waves or along a transmission line

transmit v.

to send data from one point to another by means of radio waves or along a transmission line

trojan horse n.

[C] a destructive program that masquerades as a benign application containing additional hidden code

troubleshoot v.

to isolate the source of a problem which is suspected to be hardware-related and fix it

unauthorized a.

trying to access a network or a computer without the official permission

unformatted a.

relating to a disk or a file which is not ready for use and unorganized

uninstall v.

to remove an application from a computer by removing all the files that were added when the application was initially installed

uninterruptible power supply (UPS) n.

[C] a power supply that includes a battery to maintain power in case of a power failure

up a.

(of a computer or computer system) working and ready for use

update v., n.

- to change or add to the data in a file in order to make the data current - [C] a change or addition to a file so that it has the most recent information

upgrade v., n.

- to install or make a new and presumably better version of hardware or software - [C] a newer, presumably better, version of hardware or software

upload v., n.

- to transfer data from your computer to a server - [C] the data transferred from your computer to a server

username n.

[C] an individual name used to gain access to a computer system, also part of an email address before the @ symbol

utility n.

[C] a small helper program that performs a specific routine task, such as examining or copying files

virtual a.

existing on a computer or on the Internet, rather than in the real world

volatile a.

relating to memory or storage devices that lose their content when the power is shut off

ware combining form

relating to computer programs and devices

watermark n.

[C] a unique inaudible code inserted into a digital file that identifies the owner or the first person who legally purchased the file

wiki n.

[C] a collaborative construction engine on the Web which allows any user to add and edit content

wild card n.

[C] a symbol that can represent any single or group of numbers or letters in operating systems and applications