IT phrases (anhand der Wörter)

Englisch für Wirtschaftsinformatiker 1.Sem der HSLU

Englisch für Wirtschaftsinformatiker 1.Sem der HSLU

Dominik Schürmann

Dominik Schürmann

Kartei Details

Karten 248
Sprache English
Kategorie Englisch
Stufe Universität
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 12.10.2011 / 18.09.2015
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patch v., n.

- to insert code into a computer program to fix or modify it in some way - [C] the code inserted into a computer program to fix or modify it in some way

path n.

[C] the exact directions to a file on a computer, usually described by means of the hierarchical filing system

peer n.

[C] a computer in a communications network where any computer on the network can be a client and/or server

peripheral n.

[C] any piece of hardware connected to a computer, or any part of the computer outside the CPU and working memory

personal digital assistant (PDA) n.

[C] an kind of handheld and palm-sized PC, electronic organizer, smartphone, or pager

phishing n.

[U] the practice of tricking a user into giving away personal information into a fake form on the Internet

piracy n.

[U] the unauthorized copying of copyrighted software or media for personal or commercial use.

platform n.

the hardware and/or operating system on which a program runs

podcast n., v.

- [C] a radio-style show that is downloaded in MP-3 or video format - to upload a radio-style show in MP-3 or video format

pointer n.

[C] a symbol displayed on the computer screen that is moved by means of a mouse, stylus, trackball, etc.

port n., v.

- [C] a place on a computer to connect sth or an endpoint to a logical connection - to move software from one computer system to another

portal n.

[C] a site that is intended to be the point of entry to the Web

post n., v.

(noun) a message sent to an Internet discussion group for all the group members to read (verb) to put a message or computer file on the Internet so that other people can see it

printer n.

[C] a peripheral that prints text or illustrations on paper; essential to have if you want a hard copy of your work

printout (also: hard copy) n.

[C] a printed version of text or data from a computer

processor (also Central Processing Unit or CPU) n.

[C] the central part of a computer system that controls the interpretation and execution of instructions

programmable a.

able to accept instructions for automatic operation or computer processing

proprietary (also closed) a.

relating to a product which is privately owned and controlled; in the computer industry, proprietary is the opposite of open

quantum computing n.

[U] applying the principles of quantum mechanics to computer technology to make computers of the future much faster

query n., v.

- [C] a request for information from a database - to request information from a database

radio frequency identification (RFID) n.

[U] the use of an object (RFID tag) applied to or incorporated into a product or person for identification using radio waves

real-time a.

relating to changing data that is processed fast enough to control its source; or referring to events simulated in real-life speed.

reboot v., n.

- to restart a computer - [C] the act of restarting a computer

recognition n.

[U] the process by which an electronic device recognizes acoustic or printed or written letters or numbers.

record n.

[C] in a database, a group of fields that make up one complete entry

recovery n.

[U] the restoration of corrupted data resulting from damaged disks, viruses, power spikes, and other problems

refresh (also reload) v.

to update the screen with new data that has arrived since you first began looking at it

retrieve v.

to find and bring back stored data, so that it can be displayed on the screen and processed

rewritable a.

able to be rewritten many times; for example, storage media such as optical disks and magnetic tapes

rip v.

(~ to) to convert and copy sounds or pictures from a DVD or CD onto a computer

router n.

[C] a device that sends data packets through networks; located at gateways, where two or more networks connect

run v.

to operate or execute a program -or- (of a program) to be executed

scan v.

(~ into) to pass light over a picture or document in order to copy and store it in the memory of a computer

screen n.

[C] a flat surface in a cinema, on a television or a computer system on which pictures or words are shown

script n.

[C] a series of commands that can be executed without user interaction

seamless a.

relating to sth done so smoothly that you cannot tell where one thing stops and the next begins

searchable a.

(of computer files and database) containing information organized in such way that it can be found using a computer

semiconductor n.

[C] a material like silicon, which partially allows electricity to move through it, or an electronic device made from this material

serial a.

designed to transfer data sequentially, i.e. one data bit after another

server n.

[C] a software program that controls or supplies information to several clients connected in a network