IT phrases (anhand der Wörter)
Englisch für Wirtschaftsinformatiker 1.Sem der HSLU
Englisch für Wirtschaftsinformatiker 1.Sem der HSLU
Fichier Détails
Cartes-fiches | 248 |
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Langue | English |
Catégorie | Anglais |
Niveau | Université |
Crée / Actualisé | 12.10.2011 / 18.09.2015 |
Lien de web |
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access v., n.
- to read or write data on a computer file - [U] the act of reading data from a computer file
account n.
[C] an arrangement that users have with a company that allows them to use the Internet for certain purposes
add-on (also plug-in) n.
[C] an optional product designed to complement another application, for example a solver in Excel
analogue (AmE analog) a.
(of a measured value) taking any value between a maximum and a minimum
animate v.
to display a sequence of images in a computer program to give the impression of motion
animation n.
[C] a sequence of images in a computer program giving the impression of motion
applet n.
[C] a small program which is run from within another application, for example from within a browser or a website
application (also app) n.
[C] a program or a group of programs that performs a particular task for the user, i.e. a word-processor or a spreadsheet
artificial intelligence (AI), n.
[U] the ability of a computer to copy intelligent human behaviour in finding a solution to a problem
asymmetric (also asymmetrical) a.
(of data transmission) differing downstream bit rate and upstream bit rate; or relating to public-key cryptography
attach v.
to link a file to an electronic message, for example to an email
attachment n.
[C] a file that is linked to an electronic message, for example to an email
authentication n.
[U] proof of identity as a security measure that requires users to securely verify who they are
avatar n.
[C] a graphical representation of a person on a computer screen, especially in a computer game or chat room
back up v., backup n.
- to copy information from your computer to a separate storage device - [C] a copy of information on your computer, which is stored separately
backbone n.
[C] a high-speed line or a series of connections to which smaller, local lines connect
bandwidth n.
[U] the amount of data that can be sent through a network connection at any one time
barcode n.
[C] a coded pattern of thick and thin bars with varying spaces in between for recognition by a scanner
beta test n.
[C] a test for a computer product given to customers prior to commercial release, often preceded by a round of alpha testing
binary a.
pertaining to a numbering system that has 2 as its base and uses only two digits, 0 and 1, for its notation
blog (also weblog n.) v., n.
- to update a publicly accessible Web page serving as a personal journal for the writer - [C] a publicly accessible Web page that serves as a personal journal for the writer
blogger n.
[C] a writer who updates a publicly accessible Web page that serves as a personal journal for any subject
bookmark / favourite n., v.
- [C] a marker for finding a Web page or a specific place in a file immediately - to mark a Web page or a specific place in a file so that they can be found quickly
boot v., n.
- (~ up) to load the first piece of software when starting a computer - the act of loading the first piece of software when starting a computer
bot (also robot) n.
[C] a software app, e.g. a spider, that runs without human intervention to perform repetitive tasks on the Internet
browse v.
to use a software application to look for and read documents on the Internet that are written in HTML-code
browser n.
[C] a software application that is used to look for and read documents on the Internet
buffer n., v.
- [C] a reserved area of memory where data can be stored for a short time - to store data in a reserved area of memory for a short time
bug (also glitch) n.
[C] an error in software or the chip layout that causes repeated malfunctions
built-in a.
included as part of an application and accessible by end-users
bundle n., v.
- [C] software and/or services included with a new computer at no extra cost - to include computer software or services with a new computer at no extra cost
bus n.
[C] a set of wires through which data is transmitted from one part of a computer system to another
business-to-business (B2B) a.
relating to business software that enables companies to exchange services, information or products online
business-to-consumer (B2C) a.
relating to business software that enables companies and consumers to exchange services, information or products online
byte n.
[C] a unit of digital information that consists of 8 bits
cache n., v.
[C] a temporary high-speed storage area for copies of data that is often needed while a program is running
capture v., n.
- to save a particular state of a program, esp. the information currently displayed - [C] the act of saving a particular state of program, esp. the info currently displayed
card n.
[C] the part inside a computer to which chips are attached, allowing the computer to do specific things
checker (also check) n.
[C] a software tool or online service that you use to check things, e.g. grammar and spelling
checkout button n.
[C] a small square in a dialog box that you can click to leave a Web site