Core Network Protocols

Understanding Network Packets, Protocols and Archtectures

Understanding Network Packets, Protocols and Archtectures

Peter Langrock

Peter Langrock

Set of flashcards Details

Flashcards 122
Language English
Category Computer Science
Level Vocational School
Created / Updated 03.09.2014 / 16.09.2020
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What is the Name of the process by which an upper- layer protocol is wrapped up in a lower- layer protocol?

Encapsulation

Name four communication models.

What two documents specify the standardization of the OSI model?

How many layers are in the OSI and TCP/IP models, respectively?

7/5

Name the layers of the OSI model.

Application, Presentation, Session, Transport, Network, Data Link, Physical

Name the layers of the TCP/IP model.

Application, Transport, Internet, Data Link, Physical

What two documents present and detail the use of the TCP/IP model?

RFCs 1122 and 1123

There are two forms of communication described in both standards. These forms are predominantly part of Layers 3 and 4. What are they?

Connection mode (oriented) and connectionless-mode

Network administrators typically have the ability to use whatever protocols they wish, regardless of the layer in question. True or false?

One big difference between the documentation of the TCP/IP and OSI standards is that the TCP/IP RFC specifies the protocols to be used and the OSI ITU-T model documentation does not. True or False?

For each address type or device, spezify its proper layer (Layer1, Layer 2, Layer 3 or Layer 4)

Switch

Router

Gateway

MAC address

IP address

Port number

Layer 2, Layer 3, Layer 4, Layer 2, Layer 3, Layer 4

What is IP?

Internet Protocol

What is ARP?

Adress Resolution Protocol

What is ICMP?

Internet Control Message Protocol

What is the IEEE?

Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers

What is ITU-T?

International Telecommunication Unit for Telecommunications

What is RFC?

Request for Comment

What is TCP/IP?

Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol

What is URL?

Uniform Resource Locator

What is HTML?

Hyper Text Markup Language

What is XML?

Extensible Markup Language

What is SNA?

System Network Architecture

What is OSI?

Open System Interconnection

What is NIC?

Network Interface Card

What is FTP?

File Transfer Protocol

What is ISO/IEC?

International Standard Organisation / International Electronic Commission

What is QoS?

Quality Of Service

What is ToS?

Type Of Service

What is UDP?

User Datagram Protocol

What is VoIP?

Voice Over Internet Protocol

What is LAN?

Local Area Network

What is FDDI?

Fiber Distributed Data Interface

What is DNS?

Domaine Name Service

What is MAC?

Media Access Control

What is LLC?

Logical Link Control

What is SNMP?

Simple Network Management Protocol

What is VLAN?

Virtual Local Area Network

What is NAT?

Network Address Translation

What is PSTN?

Public Switched Telephone Network

What is SS7?

Signal System 7