Business Englisch
Vokabeln
Vokabeln
Set of flashcards Details
Flashcards | 178 |
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Students | 21 |
Language | Deutsch |
Category | English |
Level | Primary School |
Created / Updated | 28.01.2013 / 30.12.2023 |
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the economic theory that government monetary and fiscal policy should stimulate business activity and increase employment in a recession
Keynesianism
offer goods or services for sale
supply
treating some people in a worse way than you treat other people
discrimination
an economic system in which anyone can raise capital, form a business and offer goods or services
free enterprise
complying with or following (rules)
conforming
according to generally accepted belifs based on morals
ethical
a usual way of behaving
custom
supporters, people who argue in favour of something
proponents
people who are interested in a firm or a claim
stakeholders
means imports and exports of goods and services without any government restricitions
free trade
means restricting imports by a way of trade barriers such as tariffs and quotas
Protectionism
are government policies or regulations that restrict international trade
trade barriers
is a tax charged on imports
tariff
a maximum quantity of goods of a specific kind that can be imported into a country
quota
means a country´s ability to produce goods at a lower cost than any other country
absolute advantage
means a countryßs ability to produce particular goods more efficiently than some other countries
comparative advantage
an industry that is particulary important to a country´s economy
strategic industry
an industry that is in the early-stages and in need of protection from pedatory competition trough tariff and non-tariff barriers until it´s established
infant industry
a name or a symbol showing that a product is made by a particular producer and which can not be legally used by anyone else
trademark
a cheaper copy of a product that is not marked with the producer´s name
generic
all investments owned by an individual or organization
portfolio
payment for work, especially in form of a salary
remuneration
an amount of money paid to someone according to the value of goods, shares...
commission
interactions between employers
labour relations
they include, according to Frederick Herzberg, things such as having a challenging and interesting job
motivators
selling unwanted goods very cheaply, usually in other countries
dumping
the legal right to control the production and selling of a book, play, film, photograph, piece of music, etc.
copyright
to pay part of the cost of something
to subsidize
supporters, people who argue in favour of something
proponents
spying on competitors research and development departments
industrial espionage
trying to persuade politicians to pass laws favourable to your particular industry
lobbying
revealing confidential information to the police or to a newspaper
whistle blowing
government or central bank actions concerning the rate of growth of the money in circulation
monetary policy
the total market value of all the goods and services produced in a country during a given period
Gross domestic product
making false declarations to the tax authorities is called....
tax evasion
reducing the amount of tax you pay to a legal minimum is called....
tax avoidance
countries where taxes are low. Where multinational companies often set up their head offices are called.....
tax havens
a small mistake or exception in a tax law, which allows you to avoid paying something
loophole
gifts to family members over a certain value are often lieable to an...
inheritance tax
to organize something to make a profit
to commercialize