Test 16.11.11

Cindy Ziegler

Cindy Ziegler

Kartei Details

Karten 18
Sprache English
Kategorie Biologie
Stufe Mittelschule
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 14.11.2011 / 15.03.2012
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explain the word " 2000-Watt-Gesellschaft"

current world average rate of total energy

but big differences between the countries

describe two examples of organisms that live together and all profit from the partnership (symbiosis)

Example: Lichen

fungus --> water and minerals

algae --> carbonhydrate

describe two examples of organisms that live together and only one organism profit

Example1: Malaria Mücke bekommt Nahrung und kann Virus weiter verbreiten

Mensch/Tier bekommt Krankheit

Tell which properties of life have to do with which organelle

Membrane --> äussere Begrenzung, Stoffwechsel, Wasserhaushalt

Mitochondria --> Stoffwechsel, Atmung, Energieverbrauch

Chloroplast --> photosynthesis

Why are cells small?

Because they work many together in tissues which have their own work

?

Nucleus, enthält DNA, speichert und gibt Informationen weiter

?

Cell membrane --> äussere Hülle, Stoffwechsel, Abgrenzung

?

ribosom --> Eiweissherstellung

?

Speicherung & Abgabe v. Stoffen

?

Mitochondrium --> Energiegewinnung ( Kraftwerk der Zelle)

?

Endoplasmatisches Reticulum --> Produktion, Speicherung & Transport v. Stoffen

Plantcell?

Vakuole & Chloroplasten zusätzlich

reaction photosynthesis

endothermic reaction in the chloroplast of plants

carbondioida & water + light --> glucose & oxygen

1.dark reaction?

2. light reaction?

1. transforms carbon dioxide into glucose

2. splits water molecules into H+-Ions and oxygen

multi celluar organism

organism -> plant

organ -> leaf

tissue -> messophyll cells

cell --> mesophyll

organell --> chloroplast

importance of red and blue-violet light for photosynthesis

we see the leaf green because the pigments in the leaf absorb violet-blue and red light while transmitting and reflecting green light

reaction of cellular respiration

in the mitochondrion glucose and oxygen react to carbon dioxide and water

--> the energy in form of ATP

--> can use in different places in the body

cellular respiration & Gas exchange in lungs

cellular respiration --> gas exchange in tissue

gas exchange in lungs --> gas exchange between blood and air