BEN2 Units 42-47, 54-58, 60-62

BFH - FS16 - Betriebsökonomie 2. Semester

BFH - FS16 - Betriebsökonomie 2. Semester


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transparency

 

U45

Transparenz

the way that a business relationship is open and without secrets

true and fair view

 

U45

Grundsatz der Richtigkeit und Willkürfreiheit

a complete and correct analysis

understate

 

U45

untertreiben 

to state or describe something in a way that makes it seem less important, serious, bad, etc. tahn it really is

boom and bust cycle

 

U46

a situation in which there is a period of time when an economy grows very fast and is then followed by a time when it is not successful 

booming

 

U46

blühend/einen Aufschwung nehmend

a booming economy is growing very fast

borrowing

 

U46

Anleihe/Ausleihe

the act of receiving and using money, and agreeing to pay it back

bottom out

 

U46

auslaufen

to have reached the lowest point in an continously chaning situation and to be about to improve

budget deficit

 

U46

Defizit im Haushalt

the situation when a government spends more money than it gets from taxes

budget surplus

 

U46

Budgetüberschuss

the situation when a government gets more money from taxes than it spends

business cycle

 

U46

Geschäftszyklus

the regular way in which an economy increases and becomes smaller ageain 

central bank

 

U46

Zentralbank

a bank that controls a country's policies on money and interest rates

consumer borrowing

 

U46

Verbraucherkredit

the amount of money that people have borrowed

consumer spending

 

U46

Konsumausgaben/Verbraucherausgaben 

the amount of money that people are spending in shops

contract

 

U46

schrumpfen 

to become smaller

contraction 

 

U46

das Schrumpfen 

when something becomes smaller

currency

 

U46

Geldumlauf

the money that a company uses

decline

 

U46

Rückgang/Senkung

to increase more slowly

depression 

 

U46

"Absenkung" 

a long period when the company is becoming smaller

disposable income

 

U46

verfügbares Einkommen 

the money you can spend after you have paid vor essential things like food, electricity, etc. 

economic cycle

 

U46

Wirtschaftskreislauf

the natural fluctuation (Schwankung) of an ecomony between growth an recession 

economic growth 

 

U46

Wirtschaftswachstum 

when a country's economic activity increases

economic stability

 

U46

wirtschaftliche Stabilität

when an economy stays the same and there are no sudden (unerwartet, plötzliche) changes

exchange rate

 

U46

Wechselkurs/Fremdwährungskurs

the value of a country's money in relation to the money of other countries

expansion 

 

U46

Ausweitung

when a country's economic activity starts to increase again and people and companies have money to spend an feel confident (sicher) about the futur

financial market

 

U46

Finanzmarkt/Geldmarkt

the market that involves money, and the buying and selling of shares

government spending

 

U46

Staatsausgaben 

the momey that a government spends

house prices

 

U46

Hauspreis

the price that houses ar being sold for

housing market

 

U46

Wohnungsmarkt

trade in houses

in employment

 

U46

erwerbstätig

if you are in employment, you have a job

inflation 

 

U46

Teuerung

how quickly prices are increasing

interest rate

 

U46

Zinssatz 

the amount that a bank charges (berechnen) you to borrow money

jobs market

 

U46

Arbeitsmarkt

the people who are looking for jobs and the employers who are looking for people to work

key indicator

 

U46

Schlüsselindikator

one of the main ways of measuring how successful something is

mortgage

 

U46

Hypothek

money that you borrow from a bank to buy a house

out of work

 

U46

arbeitslos

having no job

overheating

 

U46

Heisslauf

the situation when a market or a country's economy grows too fast an prics increase very quickly

peak

 

U46

Spitze 

the highest point

pick up

 

U46

wachsen/verbessern

to increase or improve

property market

 

U46

Immobilienmarkt

trade in buildings and land

prosperity

 

U46

Erfolg/Wohlstand

the state of being successful and having a lot of money