BEN2 Units 42-47, 54-58, 60-62

BFH - FS16 - Betriebsökonomie 2. Semester

BFH - FS16 - Betriebsökonomie 2. Semester


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foreign currency reserves

 

U57

Devisenreserven

a supply or foreign (ausländisch) money that a country can use if necesseray

GDP growth

 

U57

the degree to which the value of all the goods and services produced in a country in a year increases 

GDP per capita

 

U57

the value of all goods and services produced in a countryin a year divided by the number of people in the country 

higher-priced goods

 

U57

teurere Ware

goods that are high in price when compared to other goods

hydrocarbons

 

U57

Kohlenwasserstoff

chemical combinations of carbon and hydrogen, for example oil or petrol

income per head

 

U57

Eikommen pro Kopf

the value of all goods and services produced in a country in a year divided by the number of people in the country

least developed country

 

U57

vierte Welt - am wenigsten entwickelte Länder

a county that does not have a very advanced economy or industries

manufacturing-based economy

 

U57

a country whose economy depends on jobs that involve making things in factories 

middle class

 

U57

Mittelklasse

a social group that consists of (bestehend aus) well educated people, who have good jobs and are neither very rich or very poor

natural resources

 

U57

natürliche Resourcen

natural things such as coal (Kohle) oil, and trees that people use

Next Eleven (N-11)

 

U57

a group of eleven countries that a report by Goldman Sachs believes will become large economies

offshoring

 

U57

Ausgliederung ins Ausland

the use of a comany in another company to do part of your company's work 

openness of trade and investment policies

 

U57 

Offenheit gegenüber der Handlungs- und Beteiligungspolitik

lack of protectionims (Schutzpolitik)

political maturity

 

U57

politische Reife

the situation when a country has a well-organized government and an established political system  

protectionism

 

U57

Schutzpolitik

a system in which a country helps its own industries by butting  a tax on foreign goods

raw materials

 

U57

Rohmaterial

natural substances before they have been processed  

trade surplus

 

U57

Aussenhandelsüberschuss

the situation when a country sells more goods in ohter countries than it buys from other countries

wealth level

 

U57

Wohlstands-Level

the amount of money that a person or country has

aid agency

 

U58

Hilfsorganisation

an organization that gives money, food or other help to people who have been affected by wars, floods, earthquakes  

crop failure

 

U58

Missernte/Ernteausfall

a time when a crop (Ernte) is being grown is so damaged, that it cannot be sold or eaten 

development aid

 

U58

Entwicklungshilfe

money and help that is given to countries in order to help them develop their economies and industries 

development project

 

U58

Entwicklungsprogramm

a project that aims to help a country's economy to grow and its industries to become more advanced 

donor country

 

U58

das Geberland

a country that gives money to help a developing country

earthquake

 

U58

Erdbeben

a sudden violent movement of the Earth's surface which can cause a lot of damage

emergency relief

 

U57

Katastrophenhilfe/Nothilfe

supplie, medical help, etc. that are sent to a place where has been a bad flood, earthquake, etc.   

epidemic

 

U58

Seuche/Epidemie

a time when a lot of people have the same illness at the same time

famine

 

U58

Hungersnot

when there is not enough food for a great number of people, causing illness and death, or a particular period when this happens 

flood

 

U58

Flut/Überschwemmung

a large amount of water that covers an area that is usually dry

 

 

generous

 

U58

grosszügig

willing to give money and help

humanitarian aid

 

U58

menschliche Unterstützung

money, food, supplies, medical help, etc. that is given to help people in countriest that have suffered floods, an earthquake   

infrastructure

 

U58

Infrastruktur

the basic systems, equipment and services that an organization or country uses to work effectively 

intermediate technology

 

U58 

intermediäre Technologie

equipment and machinery that is suitable for local conditions and that local people can opearte and maintain (aurechterhalten)

  

natural disaster

 

U58

Naturkatastrophe

something such as an earthquake, flood, etc. that causes a very bad situation

NGO - non-government organization

 

U58

an organization that is not owned by the government but may work with government departments and get some ot its money from the government

offical development assistance (ODA)

 

U57

Entwicklungshilfe

a technical phrase for the money and help that is given to countries in order to help them develop their economies and industries 

pressure group

 

U58

Interessengruppe

an organization that tries to influence people and political decisions about a particular subject 

recipient

 

U58

Empfänger

someone who receives something

seed money

 

U58

Startkapital

an amount of money given to help a small business start

tied aid

 

U58

gebundene Entwicklungshilfe

money that is given to country with the condition that equipment, etc. is bought from the country or organization giving the money  

viable

 

U58

realisierbar/durchführbar

able to exist and be successful