BEN2 Units 42-47, 54-58, 60-62

BFH - FS16 - Betriebsökonomie 2. Semester

BFH - FS16 - Betriebsökonomie 2. Semester


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Created / Updated 07.04.2016 / 08.05.2020
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commodity

 

U56

Ware

a product that people buy and sell

dismantle

 

U56

abbauen(loswerden)

to get rid of a system or institution

Doha round

 

U56

a stage of discussion between countries whick aims to make trade easier between countries  

dump

 

U56

etwas billig abstossen

to sell something for less than it costs to produce  

EEA - European Economic Area

 

U56

europäischer Wirtschaftsraum

fair trade

 

U56

fairer Handel

a way of buying and selling products that makes certain (sicher) that the original producer receives a fair price

fairtrade mark

 

U56

a mark on a product to show that its original

free trade

 

U56

freier Handel

the principle that goods and services can be bought and sold all around the world

free trade area

 

U56

Freihandelszone

a group of countries who agree to abolish (beseitigen) trade barriers between their member countries

GAFTA

 

U56

Greater Arab Free Trade Area

glut

 

U56

Flut/Überangebot/Überluss

a supply of something that is much greater than it can be sold

grower

 

U56

Anbauer/Bauer

someone who grows crops (Saaten) for cash

Mercosur

 

U56

südamerikanisches Freihandelabkommen

a group of South American countries that have free trade

middleman

 

U56

Makler/Vermittler

a person or company that buys goods from a producer and makes  a profit by selling them to  a shop or user

NAFTA - North American Free Trade Area

 

U56

Nordamerikanisches Freihandelsabkommen 

(Canada, US and Mexico) 

open up a market

 

U56

einen Markt erschliessen

to improve a market by making it less limited (bedingt)

overproduction

 

U56

Überproduktion

when too much of something is produced

producer

 

U56

Hersteller

someone who produces or manufactures products

protectionism

 

U56

Schutzpolitik

a system in which a country helps its own industries by putting a tax on foreign goods

quota

 

U56

Quote/Anteil

an amount of something that someone is officially allowed to do or have

smallholder

 

U56

bäuerlicher Kleinbetrieb

someone who has a small farm

trade barriers

 

U56

Handelsbarrieren

things such as taxes or limits that make buying and selling between countries more difficult

trade disputes

 

U56

Arbeitsstreitigkeiten

disagreements about trade

unfair trade practices

 

U56

unsauberer Handelsbrauch

behaviour (Verhalten) that relates to buying and selling, which is not fair

World Trade Organization (WTO)

 

U56

Welthandelsorganisation

the only international body dealing with the rules of trade between nations

ageing population

 

U57

Älterwerden der Bevölkerung

the people who live in a country and are becoming old people

agricultural products

 

U57

Landwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse

things that are produced by farming

basic goods

 

U57

grundlegende Güter

products which everyone needs 

BRIC countries

 

U57

Brazil, Russia, India, China

they account for more than 25 per cent of the world's land area and 40 per cent of its population  

BRIC economics

 

U57

the economies of Brazil, Russia, India and China

declining birth rate

 

U57

Abnahme der Geburtenzahl

when the number of people being born is becoming less 

demand

 

U57

die Nachfrage

a need for something to be sold or supplied

demographics

 

U57

Demographie

the quantity and characteristics of the people who live in a particular area, especially in relation to their age, how much money they have and what they spend it on

developed country

 

U57

Industrieland

a country that has advanced industries

developing country

 

U57

Entwicklungsland

a country that is quite poor and does not have advanced industries

economic development

 

U57

wirtschafltiche Entwicklung

how advanced an economy is

economic foundations

 

U57

wirtschafltiche Grundlage

the base on which an economy is built

economic stability

 

U57

wirtschafltiche Stabilität

when an economy stays the same and there are no sudden changes

education

 

U57

Bildung

the process of teaching and learning in a school or college, or the knowledge you get from this

emerging economy

 

U57

Schwellenland

a country that is starting to have a very successful economy