BEN2 Units 42-47, 54-58, 60-62

BFH - FS16 - Betriebsökonomie 2. Semester

BFH - FS16 - Betriebsökonomie 2. Semester


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Created / Updated 07.04.2016 / 08.05.2020
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property bubble

 

U47

Immobilienblase

a time when there are a lot of people who want to buy houses, with the result that prices increase too fast

ratings agency

 

U47

Ratingagentur

a company that publishes risk level for different loans

real economy

 

U47

Realwirtschaft

the economy, after considering (berücksichtigen) everything that could affect its value

real-estate bubble

 

U47

a mainly American phrase for a time when there are a lot of people who want to buy houses and and, with the result that prices increase too fast

regulator

 

U47

Behörde

a government organization that makes sure companies are following rules

repackage

 

U47

neu verpacken 

to change the wy that something ist sold or presented to make it seem better

rescue

 

U47

retten 

to prevent (vor etwas bewahren) a business from failing by putting money into it

securities

 

U47

Wertpapiere

investment in a company or in government debt which can be traded on the financial markets and which produces an income (Einkommen) for the investors

sell on 

U47

verkaufen 

to tell something you have bought to someone else

speculative bubble

 

U47

spekulative Blase

a time when too many people do something to try to make a profit, whith the result that a lot of poeple will lose money

stagflation 

 

U47

Stagflation 

the situation when prices incrase, many people do not have jobs and there is no growth in the economy 

stimulus package

 

U47

Konjunkturprogramm 

a set of actions designed to increase economy activity, for example by lowering taxes in order to gibe people more money to spend

sub-prime mortgage

 

U47

sub-prime Hypothek

a sub-prime mortgage is a loan from a bank to buy a house in which the person borrowing does not have enough money to pay it back

toxic asset

 

U47

"giftiger" Besitz

things that a company has which have no vlaue at all 

advanced economy 

 

U54

fortgeschrittene Wirtschaft

a country with an economy that uses the most recent (neuster) ideas and technology

Asian tiger

 

U54

asiatische Tigerstaaten

a country in South East Asia with an economy that is growing very fast

BRIC countries

 

U54

BRIC-Länder

Brazil, Russia, India, China

computing costs

 

U54

Computer-Kosten 

costs involved in using computers

containerization 

 

U54

Umstellung auf Container

when goods are put in large metal or wooden boxes in order to take them somewhere

developing country

 

U54

Entwicklungsland

a country that is quite poor and does not have advanced industries

economic output

 

U54

wirtschaftliche Produktion

all the goods an services produced by a country over a year

free movement of capital 

 

U54

freier Kapitalfluss

money for investment that can easily be moved around the world

free trade

 

U54

freier Handel 

the principle that goods and services can be bought and sold all around the world

GDP (gross domestic product)

Bruttoinlandsprodukt

the value of all the goods an services produced in an country in a year

GDP per capita

 

U54

Bruttoinlandsprodukt pro Kopf

the value of all the goods and services produced in an country in a year by the number of people in the country

global economy

 

U54

Weltwirtschaft

the economies of all the countries in the world considered (betrachtet) as a group

globalization 

 

U54

Globalisierung

the fact that the world is developing a singe economy in which happens in one place affects what happens in another place

GNI (gross national income)

 

U54

Bruttonationaleinkommen

the total of value of goods and services produced by a countryy in one year, indluding profits made in foreign countries

GNP (gross national products)

 

U54

Bruttosozialprodukt

the fofrmer term (ehemaliger Begriff) for GNI (Gross National Income)

income distribution 

 

U54

Einkommensverteilung

the way that a country's money is divided between people

industrialization 

 

U54

Industralisierung

the process of developing industries

industrialized country

 

U54

Industrieland

a country that has very advanced (fortgeschritten) industries

interdependence

 

U54

gegenseitige Abhängigkeit

when two things depend on each other and what happens to one affects the other

Less-developed country (LDC)

 

U54

schlechtentwickeltes Land

a contry that is quite poor and does not have advanced industries

living standards

 

U54

Lebensstandard

the way in which people live, for example how nice their houses are and how much money they have to spend on food or clothes

middle-income country

 

U54

Mitteleinkommendes Land

a country that has recently (kürzlich) bekome industrialized and is not poor but is not rich

newly industrialized country (NIC)

 

U54

Schwellenländer

a country that has recently (kürztlich) developed advanced industries

North

 

U54

der Norden 

the rich industrial countries of the world, most of which are above (oberhalb) the equator

prosperity

 

U54

Wohlstand

the state of being successful and having a lot of money

protectionism

 

U54

Schutzpolitik

a system in which a country helps its own industries by putting a tax on foreign goods