British History and Literature
Vorlesung von Pointner. Sammlung des Fragenkatalogs und wichtige Dinge, bei denen Herr Pointner gesagt hat, dass sie in der Klausur dran kommen könnten. (Ich würde empfehlen Definitionen Wort für Wort auswendig zu lernen, da das für Herrn Pointner wichtig ist) Viel Erfolg! :)
Vorlesung von Pointner. Sammlung des Fragenkatalogs und wichtige Dinge, bei denen Herr Pointner gesagt hat, dass sie in der Klausur dran kommen könnten. (Ich würde empfehlen Definitionen Wort für Wort auswendig zu lernen, da das für Herrn Pointner wichtig ist) Viel Erfolg! :)
Set of flashcards Details
| Flashcards | 124 |
|---|---|
| Students | 28 |
| Language | English |
| Category | English |
| Level | University |
| Created / Updated | 22.06.2023 / 18.02.2025 |
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Explain the term "Aestheticism".
- Coined by Oscar Wilde
- Art has to be nothing but aesthetically pleasing
Explain the term "Utilitarianism".
Greatest benefit for the greatest number of people
Explain the term "Biedermeier".
Retreating from public life and concentrating on a small family nucleus
Why did the Industrial Revolution start in England?
- Stability, colonies, infrastructure, science, Protestantism, Urbanization
Name the 2nd generation of romantic poets.
- Byron,
- Shelly
- Keats
Name the 1st generation of romantic poets.
- Wordsworth
- Coleridge
- Blake
Explain the term "Byronic Hero".
Somebody who experienced everything in life, but only wants the love of the woman he loved. Nothing matters to him anymore and he becomes cynical.
Explain the term "Weltschmerz".
- Artist turns his inner pain outside and is despair
- One aspect of romanticism, poet who has made all the experiences, who knows what the world should be like, knows what the world is like
What are the kind of novels?
- Fictional biography
- Gothic novel
- Historical novel
- Epistolary novel
- Picaresque novel
What are the reasons for the success of the novel in the 18th century?
- Counter-reaction to drama
- Growing literacy
- Women literacy
- Technological advance in book printing
- Introduction of public libraries
- Interest in realism
What kind of satire is "Gulliver's Travels"?
Juvenalian Prose Satire
What are the two types of Satire?
- Horation: Light-hearted, funny
- Juvenalian: Cruel, Exaggerated and ironic
Which type of satire is light-hearted and funny?
Which type of satire is cruel, exaggerated and ironic?
What is satire?
- Major mode in 18th century literature
- Comes from an aggressive attitude
- Seems harmless, but is deadly
What are the denominations
- Age of Augustus
- Neo-classicism
- Age of Enlightenment
- Age of reason
Why is the 17th century called the "age of revolution"?
Because there were two revolutions
Why did Adam eat the apple?
He didn't wanna leave Eve alone
Whx did Eve eat the apple?
She wanted to climb the Chain of Being by gaining knowledge
Explain the term "theodicy".
Theodicy is defined as a theological construct that attempts to vindicate God in response to the problem of evil that appears inconsistent with the existence of an omnipotent and omnibenevolent God.
- The question of how God can love us, when there is os much suffering in the world
- Justification of God's behaviour
What does a Proem contain?
- Invocation of the muse
- Theme
What is an epic?
Long poem about the life and death of a hero
Why is Shakespeare so great?
- Most imaginative author
- Every male character is equally strong
How does a Shakespearean Tragedy work?
- Mimesis, certain amount of magnitude, artistic ornaments (language), inevitablity
Categorize Shakespeare's plays.
- Much Ado about nothing
- Twelfth Night
- Othello
- A midsummer Night's dream
- MacBeth
- King Lear
- As you like it
- Hamlet
- Tragedy:
- MacBeth
- King Lear
- Hamlet
- Othello
- Comedy:
- Much Ado about Nothing
- Twelfth Night
- A Midsummer Night's Dream
- As you like it
MacBeth is a...
King Lear is a ...
Hamlet is a ...
Othello is a ...
Much Ado about Nothing is a ...
Twelfth Night is a...
A Midsummer Night's Dream is a ...
As you like it is a ....
What happened in 1623?
The first Shakespearean folio was published
Explain the term "Pentrarchism".
Literary manifestation of Neo-Platonism
Explain the term "Neo-Platonism"
- Important influence on literature
- Shift away from Aristotle to Plato
- "The world is just an imperfect copy of a world of ideas
When did Queen Elizabeth reign?
1558 - 1603
Who were the most famous Protestants?
Calvin and Martin Luther
What are the three main points of Protestantism?
- Sola scriptura (one must read the Bible in order to connect with God)
- Sola fide (only someone's faith in God is important and not their good deeds)
- Sola gratis (believe in predestination)
When was Henry VIII king of England?
1491 - 1547
