Questions


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Flashcards 499
Language Deutsch
Category Psychology
Level University
Created / Updated 13.01.2021 / 21.07.2024
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Help is crucially dependent on people’s perceptions of someone as both needing and ______ help.

deserving

According to Schaller and Cialdini (1990), a ______ mood leads to more helping, because you pay more attention to others around you.

positive

The effect in which someone that needs help but doesn’t receive any, even though there are a lot of bystanders, is due to _______ of responsibility.

diffusion

The "norm of family privacy" makes help ________ likely to be offered.

less

In humans, cognitive and social processes _______ biologically driven helping, like reciprocal helping or helping kin.

mediate

According to evolutionary theory, although helping kin may result in personal costs, we indirectly help ourselves by helping our _________.

genes

People sometimes help to alleviate their own _______ at the victim’s suffering.

distress

People are often motivated by a feeling of ________ to relieve another’s suffering, regardless of personal rewards and costs.

empathy

If someone is ______-focused, as opposed to self-focused, they are more likely to help.

other

Helping with the aim of relieving the negative emotions experienced when we observe someone in pain is a typical _______ motive.

egoistic

Being mimicked tends to increase liking, ________  empathy, and facilitate social interactions.

enhance

A social dilemma in which too much harvesting by one individual has negative outcomes for the whole group is called a resource ________ dilemma.

depletion

Most people act in a ______ way in social dilemmas.

selfish

When individuals identify with groups, one of the consequences is that the greater _________ of the group becomes the top priority.

good

The chance of cooperation in a social dilemma is greater when the group is ________ in size.

small

When arousal is high and time for reflections is limited, people act on the basis of the most _______ motives or norms.

accessible

Help that is the result of _______ processing can result in long-term commitment.

systematic

Helpful efforts in the workplace that go beyond a worker’s formal job description are called ________ _______ ________.

organizational citizenship behaviors

One of the ways to increase the chance of being helped is to focus your request for help on ________ people.

specific