AVSEC/ERP

Aviation Security / Emergency Response Plan

Aviation Security / Emergency Response Plan


Kartei Details

Karten 212
Sprache English
Kategorie Verkehrskunde
Stufe Universität
Erstellt / Aktualisiert 04.01.2021 / 22.01.2023
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Risk context statement ICAO 

Seite 2

 

Threat and risk assessment

Ablauf

  1. Bedrohung: Absicht + Fähigkeit
  2. Verwundbarkeit: Aussetzung + Stärke & Massnahmen
  3. Wahrscheinlichkeit, Schwere, Risikostufe
  4. Minderung

CH Airport

Security and facilitation at airport

  • Security sollte möglichst Hürdenfrei funktionieren
  • Security hat aber Vorrang
  • In CH: Airport Operator ist zuständig

National Civil Aviation Security Committee

  • Damit transparente Kommunikation stattfinden kann

Airport Security Committee

  • Zurich Airport
  • Geneva Airport
  • Bern Airport
  • Lugano Airport
  • Altenrhein Airport

Airport design requirements

Each Contracting State shall ensure that airport design requirements, including architectural and infrastructure-related requirements necessary for the implementation of the security measures in the national civil aviation security program are integrated into the design and construction of new facilities and alterations to existing facilities at airports.

Airport operational services, equipment and installations

  • Blast soll Geäude verlassen können
  • Fencing --> Höhe ist einziges Must-Have / Man muss auf beiden Seiten patroullieren können
  • Apron floodlighting / Security lighting
  • Public road / tunnel / perimeter road
  • Landside: Barriers (solid posts), keep vehicles away if possible, minimize effects of explosion / blast

Isolated aircraft parking position

  • Isolation from normal aerodrome activities
  • never less than 100m away from other parking position, buildings or public areas
  • Care to underground utilities

Identification system

  • Fluggesellschaften schauen auf Datum etc. --> wenn A/C betreten wird

Airport identification cards

  • Permanent badges
  • Temporary badges
  • Visitor badges

Crew identification cards

  • Crew member certificates CMC
  • Airline crew identification card

Airport security installations

Overview

Access control 

Types

Electronic system

  • PIN
  • Fingerprint
  • Facial / eye (biometric)
  • Vein

Authorized person implementing access control

  • Crosscheck

Flow of persons and goods

Prohibited articles

Persons other than passengers

  • Airport
  • Inflight supply
  • Airport supply

  • Guns, fireanns, discharge projectiles
  • Stunning devices
  • Explosives and incendiary substances and devices
  • Any other article capable of being used to cause serious injury

Prohibited articles

PAX & Cabin BAG

  • Guns, firearms, discharge projectiles
  • Stunning devices
  • Objects with a sharp point / edge
  • Workmen's tools
  • Blunt instruments (stumpfe Instrumente)
  • Explosives and incendiary substances and devices

Prohibited articles

Hold BAG

  • Explosives and incendiary substances and devices

Prohibited articles

Cargo Mail

  • Assembled explosive and incendiary devices

Screening and security control

Methods

  1. PHS / VCK
  2. XRY / EDS
  3. Scanner
  4. ETC / LEDS
  5. EDD
  6. WTMD
  7. HHMD

Screening and security control 

 

  • PHS / VCK
  • Physical hand search / Visual check
  • Handdurchsuchung / Visuelle Kontrolle

Screening and security control 

 

  • XRY / EDS
  • X-ray epuipment / Explosive detection systems equipment
  • Röntgensysteme / Sprengstoffdetektoren

Screening and security control 

Scanner

  • Security scanner not use ionising radiation
  • Sicherheitsscanner

Screening and security control 

  • ETD / LEDS
  • Explosive trace detection / Liquid explosive detection system
  • Sprengstoffspurendetektor / Flüssigsprengstoffspurendetektor

Screening and security control 

  • EDD
  • Explosive detection dog
  • Sprengstoffspürhund

Screening and security control 

  • WTMD
  • Walk-through metal detection equipment
  • Metalldetektorenschleuse

Screening and security control 

  • HHMD
  • Hand held metal detection
  • Metalldetektor Handgerät

Screening of persons other than passengers

Persons other than passengers shall be screened by one of the following means:

  • hand search (PHS)
  • walk-through metal detection equipment (WTMD)
  • explosive detection dogs (EDD)
  • explosive trace detection (ETD) equipment
  • security scanners which do not use ionising radiation
  • explosive trace detection (ETD) equipment combined with hand held metal detection (HHMD) equipment

Screening of items carried by persons other than passengers

Items carried by persons other than passengers shall be screened by one of the following means:

  • hand search
  • x-ray equipment
  • explosive detection systems {EDS) equipment
  • explosive detection dogs
  • explosive trace detection {ETD) equipment

Screening of person other than passengers and items carried

General

  • screened on a continuous random basis, the frequency shall be established by the appropriate authority on the basis of a risk assessment
  • Can be exempted from screening if escorted

Landside Security

Security measures are established for landside areas to mitigate the risk of and to prevent possible acts of unlawful interference based on risk assessment

Surveillance, Patrols and other physical controls

Surveillance or patrols shall be undertaken in order to monitor:

  • Boundaries
  • Areas of, and in proximity of, terminal etc.
  • Display and validity of persons identification card
  • hBAG, CGO, MAIL
  • frequency and means --> based on risk assessment approved by authority
    • size of airport, number of OPS
    • layout of airport
    • limitations of surveillance

Airport Supply

Secure chain concept

Airport Supplies

Oversight

Cyber security 

Definition

technologies, processes, and practices designed to protect networks, devices, programs, and data from attack, damage, or unauthorized access

Crown Jewels 

Cyber security

most critical data within your enterprise

  • Passagierdaten
  • Mitarbeiterdaten
  • Firmendaten etc.

Information Security Classification

C = Confidentiality
Vertraulichkeit

I = Integrity
Daten müssen korrekt sein

A = Availability
Zugänglichkeit der Daten

In flight Supplies

Definition

  • Use
  • Consumption
  • Purchase

by PAX or crew during flight, other than cBAG, items carried by persons other than PAX and air carrier mail and air carrier materials

Regulated supplier of in-flight supplies

Whose procedures meet common security rules and standards sufficient to allow delivery of in flight supplies directly to aircraft

Known supplier of in-flight supplies

Whose procedures meet common security rules and standards sufficient to allow delivery of in-flight supplies to an air carrier or regulated supplier, but not directly to aircraft

In-flight Supply

Location of premise

In-flight Supplies

Protection / Security controls

  • appoint a person responsible for security
  • ensure that persons with access to in in-flight supplies receive security awareness training
  • prevent unauthorised access to its premises and in in-flight supplies; and
  • apply tamper tamper-evident seals to, or physically protect, all vehicles and/or containers that transport in in-flight supplies.