Set of flashcards Angiology (Page 2 of 2)

Flashcards	62
Language	English
Category	Medical
Level	University
Created / Updated	07.05.2020 / 07.05.2020
Weblink	https://card2brain.ch/box/20200507_angiology
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Buergers disease (thromboangitis obliterans)

there is often thrombophlebitis migrans

affects peripheral distal arteries

affect only lower limbs

correct are A, B

correct are B, C

Arterial ulcers usually involve

the tips of the toes

the knee

distal part of calf

correct answears are A, B

Hypercoagulable state (or thrombophilia)

it can be only inherited

it can be only acquired

the former include deficiencies in protein C, protein S, and antithrombin and activated protein C resistance of presence of factor V Leiden

A, C

The most common cause of secondary HT is

phaechromocytoma

renovascular disease

renal parenchymal HT

primary aldosteronism

Most common cause of thrombophilia in Western population is

protein S deficiency

antithrombin deficiency

factor V Leiden

protein C deficiency

We performed usually arterigraphy in patients

with critical with ischemia

intermittent claudication

acute limb ischemia

correct answears are A, B, C

We should consider in patients of critical limb ischemia

the management of risk factors such as hyperlipidemia

pharamcotherapy (prostanoids, antiplatelet drugs)

A, B

all of the above

In patients with intermittent claudications is used routinely

the ankle-brachial index

angiography

magnetic resonance angiography

correct answears are A, B

correct answears are A, C

Which sentence is false

Buerger disease usually begins with ischemia of the distal small arteries and veins

as Buergers disease progress, it may involve more proximal arteries

involvement of the large arteries is typical for Buerger disease

inlvolvement of the large arteries is unusual for Buerger disease and rarely occurs as in the absence of occlusive disease

Charactersitc features of Takayasu arterites are 1. HT 2. Blindness 3.Stroke 4. GN 5. A? fungus. Correct answears are

1, 2, 3, 5

1, 3, 4, 5

2, 3, 4, 5

1, 2, 3, 4

Which of gollowing factors does increase the risk for ulceration in diabetic patients?

PAD

Longer durations of diabetes

History of foot ulcerations

Correct answears are A, B, C

Treatment of acute ischemia indluce

surgical procedure, fibrinolysis, and/or heparin

Antibiotics and fibrinolysis

Alprostadil and aspirin

Correct are A, B

One statement regarding venous ulceration is false, which one?

the most common form of leg ulcers (is responsible for more than half of lower extremities)

It is characterized by high recurrence risk

duration of the disease is almost wlays short

venous ulcers can affect large area of calf

Which of the following treatmetn can be appropriate in patients with confirmed or suspected ASP (antiphospholipid syndrome)

plasmaphoresis

Glicorticosteroids and NSAIDs

Heparin or warfarin

antibiotic active against T pallidum

Which of the following is associated with a greater risk for development of varicose veins?

being a male

normal body mass index

occupational standing

vigorous exercise

A 46 year old active man is suspected of having upper extremity DVT. Which of the following diagnostic test is considered as first to confirm the diagnosis?

D-dimer

ABI

Compression USG

Conventional phlebography

Distal type of obstruction occurs in following disorders

CVI

Buergers disease

DM

Correct answears are A & C

In Buergers disease we recommend=

complete discontinuation of significant smoking ....?

aspirin 75-150mg daily

warfarin

correct answears are A & B

What are symptoms of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangitis

asthma

hypereosinophilia?

pulmonaryinfiltrate

correct are A, B, C

Treatment of critical limb ischemia comprisesM

control of pain

foot care

treatment of life-threatening coexisitng disease

correct are A, B, C

What examination to routinely perfomed in patients with intermittent claudication?

ankle-brachial index

angiography

MRA

correct are B & C

Pain in critical limb ischemia

is less severe during leg eleation

is more severe in rest position

is less severe in rest position

correct are A & C

Angiology

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