Operations Management

Wochenfragen FS 18

Wochenfragen FS 18


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Cartes-fiches 144
Langue English
Catégorie Gestion d'entreprise
Niveau Université
Crée / Actualisé 07.06.2018 / 23.01.2020
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"Producing to Order" is better for the Customer, but uses the internal resources (people, machines) less efficiently than "Producing to Stock", because one waits for the order to? W09

The "Focused Factory" organisation model pushes more responsibility down into the Shop-floor? W09

The Semi Autonomous Work Teams organisational approach? W09

  •              Pushes workers take over more responsibility
  •              Makes often use of Problem Solving techniques

Visual Management..? W09

lets the shop-floor "talk" to production people

In Simulation ATO we did apply the following Tools:? W10

MRP

In Simulation ATO we..? W10

  •                 Assembled to stock
  •                 Pushed production

Activity Based Costing links the cost calculation to the factors that generate such costs and is more precise than traditional Cost Accounting ? W10

Once a company used Activity Based Costing to analyse costs in detail, it can forget traditional Cost Accounting methods ? W10

Operational costs? W10

  •              Reduce the Operationg profits of a company
  •              Are a burden, but also opportunities to improve

Understanding how production and product costs are calculated helps Accountants, but not Plant managers in taking the right decisions about production? W10

Allocating Indirect production costs to products is difficult and requires assumptions, because production costs are too variable ? W10

The Bill of Material is necessary to calculate product costs ? W10

Because fix costs are fix, there is no possibility to reduce them with improvement projects? W10

Product costs are calculated by Accountants based on historical values and do not reflect the actual situation; therefore Sales must know the market prices of their products, and can forget the data from Cost Accounting ? W10

An «eco» design of products  and procesesses enables? W13

  •              To produce products with the appropriate materials for an easy recycling
  •              Semoetimes even to increase profitability (lowering the cost of materials or of the own production processes)
  •              To produce products that have low environmental impact when in use at the customer
  •              To continuously improve products, considering their impact on the environment during their     whole lifecycle

Ethics has little to do with the activity of an industrial company? W13

The outcome of the work of a Product Manager may have big impacts on Operations? W13

As responsible for R&D you will try to maximise the number of development projects running at a given time, because you know that not all of them will achieve their targets, once brought into the Factory. So if you have many concurrent projects, one at least will be successfull? W13

The biggest influence on the manufacturing costs is normally due to desicions taken in...? W13

R&D

If there are no special causes für deviation, the results of a process follow a gaussian or bell-curve distribution.? W13

Looking at a «control chart» one can see easily if..? W13

  •                 A process is slowly drifting away from the desired working coditions
  •                 Some samples fall outside the set tolerances

The results of a FMEA analysis help to...? W13

  •                 Prevent the most likely failures with the biggest consequences, out of a product or process
  •                 Get a priority for actions aimed at risk reduction, in a product or process

A Risk Matrix is...? W13

 A tool to help to anticipate and actively manage the key risks that the company may face in the future

SPC is a tool that helps to? W13

Ensure that produciton processes are stable and kept well within the defined tolerance levels