Society, General Knowledge for Vocational Schools (ABU), Vocabulary
Complete Vocabulary
Complete Vocabulary
Kartei Details
Karten | 452 |
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Sprache | English |
Kategorie | Englisch |
Stufe | Berufslehre |
Erstellt / Aktualisiert | 02.05.2018 / 02.01.2019 |
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default of payment
breach of contract: the buyer does not pay the purchase price by the scheduled date
standing order
cashless payment method with banks; the bank is instructed to regularly transfer a fixed amount of money to the same receiver
debit card
card that allows cash withdrawals and cashless payment, the charges are deducted from the account as they are made
guarantee
a written agreement to repair or replace something that someone has bought if it stops working, is faulty or does not meet the specified quality
intention
striving to do something specific
bonus
premium reduction when no insurance benefit has been claimed (specifically in the context of insurance)
nutrition
food intake to cover vital energy supply
negligence
term from private law; there is a difference between minor negligence (things that can happen) and gross negligence (things that never should be allowed to happen)
franchise deductible
a specific amount not covered by a policy that an insured person must pay for the services of physicians and hospitals or for medicine; the higher the franchise deductible the lower the monthly premium rates
health
the general condition of the body, mind and social well-being
force
basic power through which a person is obliged to do something
basic insurance
obligatory health insurance which provides basic medical coverage
liability insurance
insurance which covers damages that one person inflicts on another
strict liability
liability without having to prove that the defendant was negligent or directly at fault
health insurance
a type of insurance that is obligatory in Switzerland; supplementary insurance can be acquired on a voluntary basis of additional services
illness
disrupted state physical, mental, social well-being
performance
service a health insurance provides (e.g. costs of a doctor's appointment, the cost of drugs is taken care of by basic insurance)
life-work balance
concept that incorporates equilibrium in various areas of life (e.g. family, work, health)
supplementary premium
premium increase after having made use of insurance benefits
Article 41 Swiss Code of Obligations
Article 41 from the Swiss code of obligations, which regulates fault-based liability and compensation for damages
personal insurance
insurance that covers personal risks, e.g. accidents, illness
policy
a document embodying a contract of insurance between the insured and the insurer
premium
amount to be paid by the policyholder to the insurance company for coverage under a particular insurance contract, usually in instalments
premium comparison
comparison of the insurance rates charged by various insurance companies (e.g. for health insurance)
regress
the right of an insurance provider to reclaim a portion of the paid amount, in case the insured person or entity had acted with gross negligence during the damaging event
risk
the possibility that something unpleasant or dangerous might happen
risk management
planning risks: recognise risks, avoid risks, insure yourself against the negative consequences of taking certain risks
property insurance
insurance that covers damage of personal property
deductible; retention
the amount the insured is liable to pay on each loss, injury, etc., before an insurance company will make payment
principle of solidarity
insurance principle where contributions are determined by financial capabilities of the insured and the insurance benefits according to their needs
stress
increased tension or pressure of a psychological or physical nature, caused by external factors, for example, by pressure at work or financial or personal problems, that stops you from relaxing
addiction
a very strong need that someone feels to regularly take a substance, e.g. drugs or alcohol
accident
a sudden event that results in damage, injury, or death
casualty/accident insurance
part of the second pillar; insurance for workers providing coverage against work-related (occupational) accidents and illnesses and even against non-work-related (non-occupational) accidents after 8 hours of work a week
fault-based liability
liability for damages due to wrongful conduct (premeditated or negligence)
insurance
an arrangement in which you regularly pay an insurance company an amount of money so that they will give you money if something you own is damaged, lost, or stolen, or if you die or are ill or injured
supplementary health insurance
voluntary health insurance, providing additional services to compulsory health insurance. e.g. free choice of hospital in Switzerland
everyday culture
term for a community's intellectual and artistic expression in everyday life
architecture
the art and science of construction (e.g. buildings)
aesthetics
science of beauty, study of law and unity in nature and art