Voc.


Set of flashcards Details

Flashcards 124
Language English
Category English
Level University
Created / Updated 23.05.2017 / 28.05.2018
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World Bank

provides leveraged loans to poorer countries for capital programs with the aim of reducing poverty

bloc

group of countries who agree to abolish trade barriers between their member countries

co-operative

an organization that is owned by all the people who work for it

commodity

Handelsware

dismantle

demontieren, abbauen

Doha round

a stage of discussions between countries which aims to make trade easier between countries

dump

to sell something for less than it costs to produce

EEA

European Economic Area

GAFTA

Greater Arab Free Trade Areas

glut

überflutet

grower

Züchter, Erzeuger; someone who grows crops for cash

Mercosur

a group of South American countries that have free trade

middleman

a person or company that buys goods from a producer and make a rofit by selling them to a shop or user

NAFTA

North American Free Trade Area (Canada, US and Mexico)

quota

Kontingent; an amount of sth that someone is offically allowed to do or have

smallholder

someone who has a small farm

trade barriers

as taxes or limits

trade disputes

disagreements about trade

World Trade Organization (WTO)

the only international body dealing with the rules of trade between nations

declining birth rate

when the number of people being born is becoming less

demographics

demografische MErkmale: Alter, Einkommen, Ausgaben

developed country

a country that has advanced industries

developing country

a country that is quite poor and does not have advanced industries

economic development

how andvanced an economy is

economic foundations

the base on which an economy is bulit

emerging economy

a country that is starting to have a very successful economy

higher-priced goods

goods that are high in price when compared to other goods

hydrocarbons

chemical combinations of carbon and hydrogen, fpr example oil or petrol

least developed country

a country that does not have a very advanced economy or industries

manufacturing-based economy

a country whose economy depends on jobs that involve making things in factories

Next Eleven (N-11)

a group pf eleven countries that a report by Goldman Sachs believes will become large economies

openness of trade and investment policies

Gegenteil der Schutzzollpolitik (protectionism)

political maturity

the situation when a country has a well-organized government and an established political system

trade surplus

the situation when a country sells more goods in other countries than it buys from other countries

aid agency

Hilfsorganisation

crop failure

Ernteausfall, Missernte

development aid

Entwicklungshilfe

donor country

a country that gives money to help a developing country

earthquake

Erdbeben

emergency relief

Nothilfe, Katastrophenhilfe